Biology of Microorganisms on Grapes, in Must and in Wine 2017
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-60021-5_2
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Acetic Acid Bacteria

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Cited by 10 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…L. thermotolerans tends to produce acetic acid at low concentrations, between 0.3–0.5 g/L [ 54 ], well below its sensory threshold of 0.74 g/L [ 28 ]. Production of high levels of acetic acid, the main contributor to volatile acidity, is common with non- Saccharomyces yeasts and often is a hurdle when attempting to fully ferment wine in the absence of Saccharomyces species.…”
Section: Oenologically Important Non- Saccharomyces mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…L. thermotolerans tends to produce acetic acid at low concentrations, between 0.3–0.5 g/L [ 54 ], well below its sensory threshold of 0.74 g/L [ 28 ]. Production of high levels of acetic acid, the main contributor to volatile acidity, is common with non- Saccharomyces yeasts and often is a hurdle when attempting to fully ferment wine in the absence of Saccharomyces species.…”
Section: Oenologically Important Non- Saccharomyces mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Isolation of bacteria present in extreme environments, such as alcoholic fermentation, includes complex and time-consuming methodologies, implying the loss of several species in the analyzed system and limiting proper study of these microorganisms. (König & Frölich, 2009;Guillamón & Mas, 2009;Torija et al, 2010). Culture-independent analysis techniques avoid biases that are inherent in culture-dependent analysis methods that distort the correct assemblage in microbial communities (Dolci et al, 2015).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, acetic acid is one of the major organic acids (known as a nondegradable organic compounds) in a broad range of applications as a solvent [9] in various industries such as textiles, pharmaceutical industry, synthetic fibers, synthetic polymers, plastics manufacturing [7], petroleum, fine chemicals and food industry [10]. Acetic acid is used to food production [11,12] as a food ingredient such as a flavor enhancer, flavoring agent, an acidifier, color diluent, curing, and pickling agent, pH control agent, solvent, and preservative. High concentrations of acetic acid can cause irritation [13] or severe injury depending on the concentration.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%