Cyclo[n]carbons (cyclo-C,) are n-membered monocyclic rings of sp-hybridized C-atoms with unique electronic structures resulting from two perpendicular systems of conjugated n-orbitals, one in-plane and one out-ofplane. Several synthetic approaches to generate cyclo-Clx from stable precursors were investigated. In a six-step sequence from anthracene, tris(anthraceno)hexadehydro[l8]annulene 5 was prepared and shown by laser-desorption time-of-flight mass spectrometry to generate C,, in three successive retro-Diels-Alder reactions, together with anthracene as the by-product. The attempted preparation of CIS by flash-vacuum pyrolysis of 5 using solventassisted sublimation only afforded anthracene next to polymers. The reaction of 1,6-bis(triisopropylsilyl)hexa-1,3,5-triyne with [Co,(CO),] followed by exchange of two CO groups for a bridging bis(dipheny1phos-phino)methane (dppm) ligand gave Co complex 22 which, after removal of the silyl groups, was oxidatively cyclized to afford the very stable trimeric and tetrameric macrocycles 6 and 7, complexes with cyclo-C,, and cyclo-C,,, respectively. An X-ray crystal structure established the identity of 6 and showed that the butadiyne units within the C,, core are considerably bent. Attempts to free cyclo-Clx from the coordinating metal atoms in 6 did not succeed, presumably due to the steric shielding of the Co-atoms by the dppm ligands. Low-temperature matrix isolation studies using IR and UVjVIS spectroscopy showed that irradiation of carbon oxide 2 (C&06) leads to ketene intermediates and, by subsequent loss of six CO molecules, presumably to cyclo-C,,.