“…In addition, some personality traits such as extraversion, agreeableness, and conscientiousness have shown a positive correlation with general engagement (Qureshi, Wall, Humphries, & Bahrami, 2016). Finally, several researchers have focused on the contribution of engagement to student outcomes such as academic achievement (e.g., Kimbark, Peters, & Richardson, 2017;Lardy, Bressoux, & De Clercq, 2022). Notably, Reeve (2013) has found the potential of agentic engagement to explain independent variance in student achievement.…”