“…Thermoelectric (TE) materials have no moving parts and can convert waste heat into electrical energy, which makes them particularly appealing in power generation and waste heat recycling. , The conversion efficiency of thermoelectric materials is gauged by the dimensionless figure of merit zT , which is defined as italiczT = α 2 σ κ T , (where α, σ, α 2 σ, κ, and T are the Seebeck coefficient, electrical conductivity, power factor, thermal conductivity, and absolute temperature, respectively) . For the relevant parameters, κ was easily adjusted in comparison with the other parameters, and it can be optimized by microstructure and stepwise alloying design . Illuminated by the idea of “crystallographic distortion” of diamondoid solid solutions, the stepwise alloying strategy is expected to create a different approach to depress thermal conductivity in solid solutions. , Theoretically, stepwise alloying strategies could adjust lattice thermal conductivity; for example, carrier pocket engineering, interfacial effects, and entropy engineering can synergistically tune the intrinsic phonon scattering.…”