“…Semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) have been the subject of extensive research in important science domains including solar cells, photodetectors, bioimaging, and light-emitting diodes for their size-tunable emission qualities, higher photostability, and higher photoluminescence quantum yields (PL QYs). [1][2][3][4] In recent years, cadmium chalcogenide QDs have been widely investigated for their superior optical properties to meet the requirements of photoelectric devices. 5,6 However, the toxicity of cadmium severely limits their further commercialization.…”