“…Detection methods based on acoustic technologies have been proposed in the literature [15,16,17,18,19,20,21], including ultrasonic ones [22], and have been patented, but are unreliable due to external interferences, such as human behavior or structural vibrations, involving excessive false positives. Acoustic and piezoelectric techniques are adequate for some species, especially for scrapping, but it is nearly impossible to design an efficient autonomous electronic device due to the high energy requirements in the recording and processing of insect signals.…”