2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.wneu.2018.03.207
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Acridine Orange as a Novel Photosensitizer for Photodynamic Therapy in Glioblastoma

Abstract: This is the first study to our knowledge to demonstrate the photodynamic effect of AO in glioblastoma cells. These data support the need for further studies to characterize and evaluate whether this striking cytotoxic effect can be achieved in vivo. The combination of AO and exposure to white unfiltered light-emitting diode light may have potential future applications in management of glioblastoma.

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Cited by 27 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Nevertheless, the search for new photosensitizers is also an active target for the development of PDT. Several works have reported the use of new compounds as promising photosensitizers [ 162 , 163 , 164 , 165 , 166 , 167 , 168 , 169 , 170 ]. From synthesized compounds based on previous structures to entirely new compounds, the research is in continuously update.…”
Section: Photodynamic Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, the search for new photosensitizers is also an active target for the development of PDT. Several works have reported the use of new compounds as promising photosensitizers [ 162 , 163 , 164 , 165 , 166 , 167 , 168 , 169 , 170 ]. From synthesized compounds based on previous structures to entirely new compounds, the research is in continuously update.…”
Section: Photodynamic Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…AO-based PDT and RDT has been advanced to clinical studies for the treatment of sarcomas (osteosarcomas and rhabdomyosarcomas) (1, 7, 12, 23, 25, 55), while its efficacy for brain tumors has been assessed only in preclinical studies. Osman et al investigated the efficacy of AO-based PDT of glioma cells in vitro (56). Treatment of cultured glioblastoma cells with AO at a concentration of 0.001 mg/mL followed by 10 or 30 min incubation with white unfiltered light from light-emitting diode bulbs demonstrated dramatic cytostatic and cytocidal effects and almost complete eradication of glioblastoma cells in 72 h (56).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Osman et al investigated the efficacy of AO-based PDT of glioma cells in vitro (56). Treatment of cultured glioblastoma cells with AO at a concentration of 0.001 mg/mL followed by 10 or 30 min incubation with white unfiltered light from light-emitting diode bulbs demonstrated dramatic cytostatic and cytocidal effects and almost complete eradication of glioblastoma cells in 72 h (56).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other sensitizers also have been proved to be effective in PDT or SDT including acridine orange (AO) 108 , 109 , methylene blue (MB) 53 , 54 , IR780 110 , 111 , and hypocrellin B (HB) 55 , 56 .…”
Section: Sensitizers For Cancer Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%