“…From this perspective, holistic, rational, and appropriate physical and management plans should be developed to transfer existing resource values to future generations (Bilge Ozturk et al, 2022;Ciegis et al, 2009;Kılıç, 2018). There are various approaches to addressing recreational use interaction and planning for different types of protected areas (Bentsen et al, 2010;Breiby et al, 2022;Liburd et al, 2023;Moseley et al, 2013;Yuan et al, 2023). According to the IUCN protected area system, at least ¾ of the area should be allocated for the primary protection purpose, and the other land use targets should be determined harmoniously (Kuvan, 2012).…”