2004
DOI: 10.1128/jvi.78.19.10833-10836.2004
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Activation by Inflammatory Stimuli Increases Neutrophil Binding of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 and Subsequent Infection of Lymphocytes

Abstract: Resting neutrophils bind human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and efficiently transfer infection to lymphocytes. The present study shows that a brief activation by inflammatory stimuli increases the neutrophil binding levels of both R5 and X4 isolates of HIV-1 at least twofold. The binding occurs independently of CD4, gp120, and incubation temperature and is observed with HIV-1 propagated either in lymphocytes or in HEK293 cells. Significantly, HIV-1 bound to the activated neutrophils accelerates the in… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
1
1

Citation Types

1
26
0

Year Published

2008
2008
2022
2022

Publication Types

Select...
8

Relationship

0
8

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 25 publications
(27 citation statements)
references
References 25 publications
1
26
0
Order By: Relevance
“…In this report, we provide further evidence that neutrophils are capable of binding, transferring, and thus spreading HIV-1, although they do so less efficiently than basophils. Neutrophil-mediated HIV-1 binding and transmission can be enhanced by tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-␣) stimulation (84).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this report, we provide further evidence that neutrophils are capable of binding, transferring, and thus spreading HIV-1, although they do so less efficiently than basophils. Neutrophil-mediated HIV-1 binding and transmission can be enhanced by tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-␣) stimulation (84).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The molecular conformation of PMN-expressed CD4 is very similar to that of CD4 expressed on the surface of lymphocytes, and CD4+ PMN have been shown to bind HIV-1 gp120 [38]. HIV-1 binding has also been reported on the surface of CD4-negative PMN, independently of gp120 [16]. In addition, PMN constitutively express CXCR4 and may selectively bind X4 strains of HIV [39].…”
Section: Hiv-1 Binds To Pmn: Implications For Hiv-1 Transmissionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PMN-bound HIV-1 virions have been shown to infect activated PBMC and to transfer the infection to lymphocytes more efficiently than free HIV-1 [16,42]. Furthermore, HIV binding to PMN is enhanced by inflammatory stimuli produced by T lymphocytes, such as TNF-α, in turn increasing the rate of PBMC infection [16].…”
Section: Hiv-1 Binds To Pmn: Implications For Hiv-1 Transmissionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…It has been demonstrated that HIV can bind to resting and activated neutrophils, which then may transfer the virus to uninfected cells (13,28). Furthermore, there remains the potential that HIV complexed with bispecific antibody may be redirected to other CD89-positive (CD89 ϩ ) cells (such as monocytes), resulting in the transmission of infection.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%