2006
DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-06-1803
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Activation of Cancer Cell Migration and Invasion by Ectopic Synthesis of Coagulation Factor VII

Abstract: Blood coagulation factor VII ( fVII) is physiologically synthesized in the liver and released into the blood. Binding of fVII to tissue factor (TF) at sites of vascular injury triggers coagulation and hemostasis. TF/fVIIa complex formation on the surface of cancer cells plays important roles in cancer biology. Although fVII is synthesized by hepatocellular carcinoma, it remained unclear how TF/fVIIa complex formation and promigratory signaling can occur for most other cancers in extravascular locations. Here, … Show more

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Cited by 130 publications
(182 citation statements)
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“…Thus, while under normal circumstances several components of the coagulation cascade are produced exclusively in the liver, and under control of vitamin K-regulated mechanisms [71], this requirement can be circumvented by cellular transformation. Indeed, production of coagulation factors VII and II has been reported to occur in hepatocyte-unrelated cancer cells [72,73]. This is important as vitamin K antagonists are often used in thromboprophylaxis, including in cancer, and it remains uncertain whether they are effective in suppressing coagulation factor production by cells harboring mutant oncogenes.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, while under normal circumstances several components of the coagulation cascade are produced exclusively in the liver, and under control of vitamin K-regulated mechanisms [71], this requirement can be circumvented by cellular transformation. Indeed, production of coagulation factors VII and II has been reported to occur in hepatocyte-unrelated cancer cells [72,73]. This is important as vitamin K antagonists are often used in thromboprophylaxis, including in cancer, and it remains uncertain whether they are effective in suppressing coagulation factor production by cells harboring mutant oncogenes.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This extravascular fVII may bind to TF, which is present on the surface of cancer cells. Notably, multiple breast cancer cells have been shown to ectopically synthesize fVII [16] . This fVII is functional [16] , suggesting that aberrantly synthesized fVII may also contribute to the malignant phenotypes of breast cancer.…”
Section: Topic Highlightmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Notably, multiple breast cancer cells have been shown to ectopically synthesize fVII [16] . This fVII is functional [16] , suggesting that aberrantly synthesized fVII may also contribute to the malignant phenotypes of breast cancer. In this review, we summarize the recent progress in breast cancer biology associated with aberrant coagulation mechanisms.…”
Section: Topic Highlightmentioning
confidence: 99%
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