2023
DOI: 10.1111/bph.16085
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Activation of Nrf2 signalling pathway by tectoridin protects against ferroptosis in particulate matter‐induced lung injury

Abstract: Background and PurposeOur previous research showed that ferroptosis plays a crucial role in the pathophysiology of PM2.5‐induced lung injury. The present study aimed to investigate the protective role of the Nrf2 signalling pathway and its bioactive molecule tectoridin in PM2.5‐induced lung injury by regulating ferroptosis.Experimental ApproachWe examined the regulatory effect of Nrf2 on ferroptosis in PM2.5‐induced lung injury and Beas‐2b cells using Nrf2‐knockout (KO) mice and Nrf2 siRNA transfection. The ef… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…A recent study also showed that Nrf2 protects PM2.5 (20mg/kg)-induced lung injury through its regulation of iron-dependent cellular death or ferroptosis. This is supported by the observation that ferroptosis and lung injury in response to PM2.5 are more severe in Nrf2-deficient lung tissue and cellular model [68]. Similarly, Tectoridin (50-100 mg/kg), a bioactive molecule, also ameliorates PM2.5 (20mg/kg for 7 days)-induced lung injury as revealed by decreased morphological damage, necrosis, edema and inflammation with decreased IL-6 and TNF-through stimulation of antioxidant gene regulator Nrf2 and antioxidant genes like GSH and GPX4.…”
Section: Lessons From Studies Using Animal Models and Natural Compoundsmentioning
confidence: 59%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…A recent study also showed that Nrf2 protects PM2.5 (20mg/kg)-induced lung injury through its regulation of iron-dependent cellular death or ferroptosis. This is supported by the observation that ferroptosis and lung injury in response to PM2.5 are more severe in Nrf2-deficient lung tissue and cellular model [68]. Similarly, Tectoridin (50-100 mg/kg), a bioactive molecule, also ameliorates PM2.5 (20mg/kg for 7 days)-induced lung injury as revealed by decreased morphological damage, necrosis, edema and inflammation with decreased IL-6 and TNF-through stimulation of antioxidant gene regulator Nrf2 and antioxidant genes like GSH and GPX4.…”
Section: Lessons From Studies Using Animal Models and Natural Compoundsmentioning
confidence: 59%
“…Similarly, Tectoridin (50-100 mg/kg), a bioactive molecule, also ameliorates PM2.5 (20mg/kg for 7 days)-induced lung injury as revealed by decreased morphological damage, necrosis, edema and inflammation with decreased IL-6 and TNF-through stimulation of antioxidant gene regulator Nrf2 and antioxidant genes like GSH and GPX4. Similarly, pretreatment of BEAS-2B cells with Tectoridin (25, 50 and 100 uM for 1 h) reduces PM2.5 (400µg/ml for 24h)-induced ROS generation through activation of Nrf2, GSH and inhibition of PM2.5-induced inflammatory MDA [68]. These results suggest that Tectoridin has potential to controlling PM2.5-induced oxidative stress, ferroptosis, and lung pathologies.…”
Section: Lessons From Studies Using Animal Models and Natural Compoundsmentioning
confidence: 67%
“…This effect is achieved through the scavenging of hydroxyl and superoxide anion radicals [ 35 ]. Furthermore, tectoridin reverses lipid peroxidation induced by PM2.5 by activating the nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) signaling pathway [ 36 ]. The antioxidant activity of esculin, a coumarin glucoside found in Cortex Fraxini, has been widely studied.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Besides, Nrf2 signaling pathway is of utmost importance in the regulation of ferroptosis ( Dodson et al, 2019 ). Study has found that both SCL7A11 and GPX4 can be upregulated by activating Nrf2 signaling pathway, which can directly decompose lipid peroxidation products ( Dong et al, 2023 ). Many proteins participate in iron storage and transport, such as FTH1, FTL1, TFR1 and FPN1, are also regulated by Nrf2 ( Wang et al, 2022c ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%