“…Aiming to addressing these undesirable conditions, several AM key approaches are introduced and listed in Figure 1. All these AM approaches, such as active network reconfiguration [35,77,97,110], coordinated volt-var control [98,109], coordinated dispatch of DERs, including DGs [22,52,94], ESSs [46,71,88,111], demand response (DR) [53,65,89,112], and optimal charging strategy of electric vehicles (EVs) [55,99], offer many potential benefits to the planning of ADSs and affect quality of the planning solution. The coupling of operation and planning is able to achieve the simultaneous optimization of planning and operation, and to identify the benefits and the effects of optimal operation on the planning solution.…”