2017
DOI: 10.7554/elife.22331
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Activity-dependent regulation of T-type calcium channels by submembrane calcium ions

Abstract: Voltage-gated Ca2+ channels are involved in numerous physiological functions and various mechanisms finely tune their activity, including the Ca2+ ion itself. This is well exemplified by the Ca2+-dependent inactivation of L-type Ca2+ channels, whose alteration contributes to the dramatic disease Timothy Syndrome. For T-type Ca2+ channels, a long-held view is that they are not regulated by intracellular Ca2+. Here we challenge this notion by using dedicated electrophysiological protocols on both native and expr… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…Previous studies have described irreversible T‐type Ca 2+ current inhibition by low concentrations of TRPV1‐agonists in DRG neurons (Comunanza et al, ; Kerckhove et al, ). In this study, we show that this inhibition depends strictly on Ca 2+ , likely via Ca 2+ entry through capsaicin‐activated TRPV1 triggering intracellular feedback mechanisms as proposed elsewhere (Cazade et al, ; Comunanza et al, ; Kerckhove et al, ). Therefore, in tissues where TRPV1 and Ca v 3 channels coexist, low concentrations of TRPV1 activators (AM404 and capsaicin) irreversibly decrease T‐type current by a TRPV1‐mediated intracellular Ca 2+ increase.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
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“…Previous studies have described irreversible T‐type Ca 2+ current inhibition by low concentrations of TRPV1‐agonists in DRG neurons (Comunanza et al, ; Kerckhove et al, ). In this study, we show that this inhibition depends strictly on Ca 2+ , likely via Ca 2+ entry through capsaicin‐activated TRPV1 triggering intracellular feedback mechanisms as proposed elsewhere (Cazade et al, ; Comunanza et al, ; Kerckhove et al, ). Therefore, in tissues where TRPV1 and Ca v 3 channels coexist, low concentrations of TRPV1 activators (AM404 and capsaicin) irreversibly decrease T‐type current by a TRPV1‐mediated intracellular Ca 2+ increase.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
“…Previous studies have described irreversible T-type Ca 2+ current inhibition by low concentrations of TRPV1-agonists in DRG neurons (Comunanza et al, 2011;Kerckhove et al, 2014). In this study, we show that this inhibition depends strictly on Ca 2+ , likely via Ca 2+ entry through capsaicinactivated TRPV1 triggering intracellular feedback mechanisms as proposed elsewhere (Cazade et al, 2017;Comunanza et al, 2011;Kerckhove et al, 2014). Therefore, in tissues where TRPV1 The kinetics of block by capsaicin, A-889425, and BCTC were amenable to IC 50 determination (Figure 2c), whereas capsazepine's kinetics were too slow for reliable determination of an IC 50 , hence we estimated its K D from on and off rates of block (Table 2).…”
Section: Trpv1-active Compounds Inhibit Ca V 3 Channels Directlysupporting
confidence: 83%
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“…T-type calcium channels are low voltage-activated calcium channels that transiently open to evoke tiny Ca 2+ currents (reviewed in Perez-Reyes, 2003 ). T-type calcium channels regulate calcium influx from the extracellular region by opening the calcium channel ( Cazade et al ., 2017 ), or activating calcium-induced calcium release from the internal calcium source ( Kitchens et al ., 2003 ; Coulon et al ., 2009 ). These results suggest a critical role for T-type calcium channels in regulating intracellular calcium homeostasis and maintaining cellular function ( Assandri et al ., 1999 ; Chemin et al ., 2000 ; Cazade et al ., 2017 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…T-type calcium channels are low voltage-activated calcium channels that transiently open to evoke tiny Ca 2+ currents (reviewed in (15)). T-type calcium channels regulate calcium influx from the extracellular region by opening the calcium channel (21), or activating calcium-induced calcium release from the internal calcium source (22,23). These results suggest a critical role for T-type calcium channels in regulating intracellular calcium homeostasis and maintaining cellular function (21,24,25).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 86%