2011
DOI: 10.1080/10934529.2011.602936
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Acute and chronic toxicity of four frequently used UV filter substances forDesmodesmus subspicatusandDaphnia magna

Abstract: As a consequence of growing public concern about UV radiation effects on human health chemical and physical UV filters are increasingly used in personal care and other products. The release of these lipophilic and often persistent compounds into surface waters may pose a risk for aquatic organisms. The aim of the study was to determine effects of four frequently used UV filters on primary aquatic producers and consumers, the green alga Desmodesmus subspicatus and the crustacean Daphnia magna. Exposure to benzo… Show more

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Cited by 114 publications
(39 citation statements)
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References 31 publications
(38 reference statements)
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“…The outcomes of the D. magna reproduction tests (Table 2) reflected that the bibliographic results generally fell within the same range as our data; for example, in EHMC, our results came close to those found by Sieratowicz et al (2011), where NOEC for 21 days for reproduction was 0.04 mg/l. In other cases, such as methylparaben and propylparaben, the LOEC for 7 days obtained by Dobbins et al (2009) was in line with our NOEC for 21 days.…”
Section: Magna Reproduction Testsupporting
confidence: 88%
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“…The outcomes of the D. magna reproduction tests (Table 2) reflected that the bibliographic results generally fell within the same range as our data; for example, in EHMC, our results came close to those found by Sieratowicz et al (2011), where NOEC for 21 days for reproduction was 0.04 mg/l. In other cases, such as methylparaben and propylparaben, the LOEC for 7 days obtained by Dobbins et al (2009) was in line with our NOEC for 21 days.…”
Section: Magna Reproduction Testsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Finally, the feeding inhibition assay results for OC, AHTN and 4-MBC could explain how the effects on reproduction might be produced by general toxic stress caused by pollutants. In the particular case of 4-MBC, and as described above, the increase in the number of offspring produced at 30 and 60 μg/l could be related to feeding inhibition (NOEC 60 μg/l), as could the NOEC of 100 μg/l, based on the reduced parent size, which has been found in the literature (Sieratowicz et al 2011).…”
Section: Magna Reproduction Testmentioning
confidence: 54%
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“…Acute toxicity levels (48 h LC 50 ) of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-BP and 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-5-sulfonic acid-BP on Daphnia magna were determined as 1.9 mg/L and 50 mg/L, respectively (Fent et al, 2010). The 48 h EC 50 of 2,4-dihydroxy-BP on Acarti tonsa was 2.6 mg/L (Kusk et al, 2011), whereas the 72 h IC 10 of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-BP on Demodesmus subspicatus was 0.56 mg/L (Sieratowicz et al, 2011). Currently, estrogenic activities (Schlumpf et al, 2004;Suzuki et al, 2005) and developmental effects (Weisbrod et al, 2007) of BP-type UV filters were focused on 4,4-dihydroxy-BP, 2,4-dihydroxy-BP and 2,2′,4,4′-tetrahydroxy-BP, which exhibited estrogenic and additional hormonal activities in vitro .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The reason why these compounds are under scope is related to their toxicity and adverse effects like the known estrogenic effects on biota and humans (Schlumpf et al, 2004;Bester, 2007;Weisbrod et al, 2007;Sieratowicz et al, 2011;Kaiser et al, 2012;Paredes et al, 2014). These effects have already been systematically described by Díaz-Cruz and Barceló (2009) and they include estrogenic activities in vitro , maximum effects on cell proliferation by EMC, ODP, 4-MBC and HMS (Ciszmas et al, 2008), induction of transcriptional activation of human estrogenic receptor α (hERα) and β (hERβ) by BP3, BMDM, EMC, ODP, 4-MBC and HMS (Schreurs et al, 2002).…”
Section: Toxicity and Legislationmentioning
confidence: 99%