“…Clinical studies to confirm the presence of orchitis and to assess the fertility of convalescent male patients should be conducted to ascertain the long-term consequences of ZIKV infection regarding reproductive and hormonal derangements. Inflammation of other organs, such as acute tubulitis, interstitial nephritis, sialadenitis, hepatitis, enteritis, and acute pancreatitis have been reported in patients with ZIKV or other flavivirus infections (Chan et al, 2016a;Sarmiento-Ospina et al, 2016;Arzuza-Ortega et al, 2016;Duijster et al, 2016;Bonaldo et al, 2016;Gourinat et al, 2015;Musso et al, 2015b;Mercado et al, 2016;Bhagat et al, 2012;Torres et al, 2000;Macnamara, 1954;Chatterjee et al, 2014). These potential complications may be increasingly recognized as the ZIKV epidemic continues to expand into developed countries with a large ageing and immunosuppressed population.…”