Acute Liver Failure and Intravascular Haemolysis in Zinc Phosphide Poisoning

Andhale, Amol; Acharya, Sourya; Pratapa, Sreekarthik; Shukla, Samarth; Kadam, Nakul

doi:10.14260/jemds/2020/377

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…Evidences about poisoning due to pesticides are reflected in a number of studies [15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22]. In present study PAM not only help in conducting systematic awareness but also resulted in significant changes in student such as enhancement of knowledge, increasing communication skill, leadership skill and boost their confidence by gaining the community experience.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 68%

Assessment of PAM (Pesticide Awareness Module) as Community Teaching Tool

Chalakh

Desai

2021

JPRI

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Background: The ability of students to understand and support the needs of the community is at the heart of community-based education. Because India is a developing country with a large proportion of the population living in villages, the medical education system must guarantee that learners who serve as health care providers acquire the necessary skills and venture out into the community as needed. In today’s scenario pesticide poisoning in farmer's communities is an issue of high concern with this aim PAM (pesticide awareness module) is designed and is assessed as a community teaching tool. The pesticide Awareness module (PAM) was prepared as per the need of the community. The pretest of the student was conducted. Module was implemented by the student in the community with Flex, Charts, and Video. After implementation of the module post-test of students was conducted after one month. With the help of a Checklist, students were assessed for community teaching. Students’ perception of community teaching was obtained using a feedback questionnaire. The average Pre-test score was 23.35% and in Post-test it was increased to 86.85%. This indicates students gain desired level of knowledge for a longer period & Students also get benefitted by acquiring self-confidence, behavioral and attitudinal skill. The intervention of PAM as a community teaching tool was highly effective for the student in gaining knowledge & different skills.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 68%

Assessment of PAM (Pesticide Awareness Module) as Community Teaching Tool

Chalakh

Desai

2021

JPRI

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“…In light of a worldwide cultivating populace of around 860 million, pesticide harming influences around 44% of ranchers every year. In terms of non-fatal UAPP, southern Asia has the highest estimated number of cases, followed by south-eastern Asia and east Africa [10][11][12][13][14][15][16].…”

Section: Retrospective Studymentioning

confidence: 99%

A Retrospective Study on Agrocultural Poisoning: Causes and Effects

Gupta

Ninave

2021

JPRI

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A rise in the usage of pesticides in agriculture has coincided with an increase in the number of people who have been poisoned by them. Herbicides greater part are incessant agrochemical poisons, trailed by organophosphates. Numerous horticultural toxins, such as ethyl parathion and defoliant, have been banned in recent years. To discourage illicit use, they are combined with a coloring agent such as indigo carmine. Additionally, parquet has a "stanching" ingredient. Organochlorines work through a completely different process. Whereas Organophosphates are anti-cholinesterase, while organochlorines are anti-cholinesterase. Meddling with the transmission of driving forces through nerve cells. Organochlorines give out a kerosene-like odor when people die. The presence of organochloride in the gut contents or offal is used to make the diagnosis. Organochlorines are resistant to putrefaction and can be identified long after a person has died. Suicidal, accidental, and homicidal poisonings have all been linked to paraquat. This poisoning is moderately caustic, and ulcers around the lips and mouth is frequent. The severe alterations in the lungs, especially after the sufferer has lived a few days, are the hallmark of paraquat poisoning. Algicides, aphicides, herbicide safeners, fertilisers, and other agrochemicals are less often seen. Most governments have enacted regulations to avoid unintentional poisonings from these substances. The Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) was passed by the US government in 1962, while the Indian sovereignty proceeded The Insecticides Act in 1968. These laws, in addition via other things compel pesticide producers to include signal phrases on their labels to alert the public to their toxicity and associated dangers.

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“…Furthermore, while further research is needed, this research may lead to a novel model for understanding how mutations in specific cell types contribute to systemic metabolic illnesses like diabetes. The Autographs team and partners discovered five mutated genes in persons with liver disease and provided new insight into the significance of three of them in the abnormal fat metabolism found in NAFLD and chronic alcohol consumption [31][32].…”

Section: Findings From An Ultrasoundmentioning

confidence: 99%

Hepatitis B Viral Infection Associated with Cirrhosis and Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Tawde

Kediya

2021

JPRI

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In humans, the hepatitis B virus causes a persistent infection in the liver. Recently, 3.5 percent of the worldwide been infected with HBV on a long-term basis. It is a chronic, dynamic disease that can be managed with medication but not cured. With continuous inflammation and viremia, the risk of final liver disease and hepatocellular cancer rises. Out of the 24 million people afflicted, 15% to 40% develop cirrhosis, leading to a failing liver or carcinoma. Chronic HBV infection usually progresses through several clinical phases, each of which might continue for decades. vaccination and, less by the use of antivirals to lower the viral burden of individuals are reducing the incidence of HBV infections. Serum and liver demonstrations diagnostic markers that are well defined and verified allow for assessing disease worsening, virus increase status, patient risk stratification, and therapy options. Novel chemicals are being tested to achieve HBV surface antigen clearing, a serological state linked to a better probability of remission after treatment termination, and a decreased risk of cirrhosis and hepatcellularcacer. Hepatcellularcarcinma (HCC) is the most frequent type of first seen liver cancer and a leading cause of cancer-related death globally. HCC is the ninth most significant cause of cancer death in the United States. Advancingstrat, screens, and new techno in diagnosis and treatment, the incidence and death of cancer continues to climb. Regardless of the cause, cirrhosis remains the most critical risk factor for the development of HCC.

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Acute Liver Failure and Intravascular Haemolysis in Zinc Phosphide Poisoning

Cited by 3 publications

References 12 publications

Assessment of PAM (Pesticide Awareness Module) as Community Teaching Tool

Assessment of PAM (Pesticide Awareness Module) as Community Teaching Tool

A Retrospective Study on Agrocultural Poisoning: Causes and Effects

Hepatitis B Viral Infection Associated with Cirrhosis and Hepatocellular Carcinoma

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