“…The nature of the redox units used varies and includes among others ruthenium tris-bipyridyl complexes, N- (10,12-pentacosadiynoic)-acetylferrocene molecules, ferredoxin analogues, nitro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazol-4-yl units and bis(11-ferrocenylundecyl)dimethylammonium bromide (1)(2)(3)(4)(5). Liposomes bearing surface bound units are also well-known and include fluorescent tags (quantum dots, 6-carboxyfluorescein, rhodamine 101, perylene tethers (6)(7)(8)(9)) and carbohydrates units (10). However, few reports are related to the study of liposomes bearing surface bound redox active units.…”