Adaptation, craftscapes and knowledge networks: introductory remarks on historical ecology and state formation in southern Africa

Chirikure, Shadreck; Fredriksen, Per Ditlef; Manyanga, Munyaradzi

doi:10.1080/0067270x.2018.1533696

Cited by 6 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 33 publications

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“…Peneliti menggunakan konsep adaptive reuse sebagai salah satu strategi dalam pelestarian cagar budaya. Strategi adaptasi dalam etnografi diintegrasikan dengan pandangan dan paradigma jangka panjang tentang bagaimana umat manusia berkontribusi dan merespon perubahan lingkungan dari masa ke masa (Chirikure, Fredriksen, and Manyanga 2018). Status gedung radio belum termasuk bangunan cagar budaya, akan tetapi dapat dilakukan mitigasi pelestarian dengan menggunakan kriteria objek diduga bangunan cagar budaya.…”

Section: A Adaptive Reuse Pada Gedung Rriunclassified

Rekomendasi Adaptive Re-Use Pada Gedung Radio Republik Indonesia Di Makassar

Sutrisno¹,

Anugrah²

2022

TASJ

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Bangunan Tua merupakan warisan arsitektur yang cenderung memiliki nilai-nilai sejarah. Salah satu bangunan tua di Makassar adalah Gedung Radio Republik Indonesia (RRI) yang terletak di tengah kawasan kota Tua Makassar. Gedung RRI tidak termasuk dalam daftar bangunan cagar budaya, akan tetapi gedung tersebut terindikasi memiliki nilai-nilai sejarah. Gedung RRI termasuk salah satu bangunan yang rawan upaya pembongkaran maupun rehabilitasi. Pemerintah mengeluarkan aturan terbaru tahun 2022 tentang Objek Diduga Bangunan Cagar Budaya (ODCB). Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pentingnya adaptive reuse di ruang dalam bangunan gedung RRI. Selain itu, Citra kawasan bertambah baik jika dilakukan relokasi masjid dari halaman utama gedung ke bagian samping bangunan.

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Section: A Adaptive Reuse Pada Gedung Rriunclassified

Rekomendasi Adaptive Re-Use Pada Gedung Radio Republik Indonesia Di Makassar

Sutrisno¹,

Anugrah²

2022

TASJ

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“…It is upon this reasoning that Chirikure et al, (2018) opine that documentary historical sources should be used with caution not as facts without rigorous criticism. Currently it is now well understood that historical and archaeological data must be independently evaluated to develop a clear picture of the past.…”

Section: Historical Background Of the Pioneers In The Research Areamentioning

confidence: 99%

Archaeology and archaeometallurgy in Limpopo Province, South Africa: case studies of the Early Iron Age sites of Mutoti and Thomo

Mathoho

2021

Azania: Archaeological Research in Africa

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Decades of archaeological research have established the chronology of the history of culture by farmers in northern South Africa from the beginning of the first millennium AD to the recent past (1900). This thesis sought to explore the archaeology and archaeometallurgy of the early inhabitants of the Lowveld region. Rigorous methodological and theoretical approaches, which include Ethno-Historical, archaeological and archaeometallurgical studies, were employed to acquire the relevant information required to address research problems. Ceramic typology and settlement pattern studies were used to establish the culture-history to contextualise Iron Age sites, while Optical Microscopy, X-Ray Fluorescence analysis (XRF) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) were used to investigate the metallurgical remains to understand metal production technology. Both Mutoti and Thomo sites share several similarities, namely, they are situated near the perennial streams, the presence of metal-production sites and the predominant pottery types, consisting of short and long neck vessels dominated by comb stamping, incision and punctate decorations on the rim, neck and shoulder of the vessels. Ceramic tradition analysis revealed that both Mut 2 and Thomo combine ceramic designs and attributes that appeared in the region near the beginning of the first Millennium AD, that is the Urewe and the Kalundu traditions.Garonga Phase tradition developed from the Urewe tradition which represent the first facie, represented by the Silver Leaves sites of the Kwale branch ceramic tradition which dates to AD 280-420 and the Kalundu tradition (which starts from Happy Rest and progresses to Diamant -Phase 2) which dates from the sixth century AD, both traditions share distinctive ceramics styles and decoration attributes (Burrett, 2007;Huffman, 2007). The radiocarbon-based chronology suggests that Mut 2 and Thomo sites were occupied contemporaneously and dated to AD 650-850.Analysis of the distribution of materials objects across Mut 2 site revealed active participation in both local and international trade network (Soapstone and Islamic ceramics) operated at a village status. Some of the craft production related evidence include metal production, eggshell beads and cloth manufacturing. Metal production was regarded as signature of power and authority in Iron Age period (Herbert, 1996). More research may strengthen this observation.

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