Adaptation of Physical Setting to the Appearance of the Jiung Night Market at Public Open Space in Jakarta

Abstract

Jiung is an informal market growing in public open spaces in Kemayoran, Central Jakarta, Indonesia. It consists of a row of non-permanent stalls and is also observed to be surrounding the densely populated settlements and four main Streets which are the Benyamin Sueb, Haji Ung, Kemayoran Gempol, and Bendungan Jago. Most of the traders come from the settlements behind the row of the market stalls and sell from morning to night except for those on the Kemayoran Gempol Street section, who are allowed to only trade up to late afternoon when traders with tents on the Street resume. These trading activities, however, lead to the closure of the Kemayoran Gempol Street and the tents used in the night market also cover the stalls of the Jiung Market merchant. Meanwhile, this market is acceptable to the residents and also the traders due to the long time existence of the Night Market activities in the place. There is, therefore, the need to understand the adaptation process to be implemented for the night market traders to be acceptable using the qualitative approach. It was discovered that a mutually beneficial relationship is the main reason the Night Market has survived up to the present moment. Moreover, the market was also found to have influenced the distribution of traders in several locations around the area but it is possible to inhibit the distribution growth through an architectural approach as a contribution towards the planning and design of urban public spaces in the country.

The Identification of Ethnic Architecture Application on the Beringharjo Market Building in Yogyakarta

“…The traditional market can apply ethnic concepts through its architecture. It is caused by the Indonesian culture that have close relationships and have long history among the street vendors and the traditional markets [7]. The application of ethnic elements in architecture can preserve the culture, introduce the identity of a region, preserve it for the next generation [8].…”

Changes in the Intensity of Flat Communal Spaces in the New Normal Era of Pandemic COVID-19 (Case Study of Penjaringan Sari Surabaya Flats)

“…The architecture of apartments includes a communal or shared space that serves as a public space for the occupants of the apartments and as a forum for social interaction [2]. Community space allows social events and is open to the public; it is a space that is used by the entire community [3][4][5]. The importance of common space in a condo comes from the fact that it can be used to host community events that bring people together [6,7].…”

The Use of Physical Setting Preference by Generation Z in Public Open Space, Case Study: Yogyakarta 0 Kilometer Point

“…Ruang publik adalah sebuah elemen kota yang dekat dengan masyarakat sebagai ruang bersama yang menyediakan berbagai aktivitas, di mana pengguna dapat saling bertemu dan berinteraksi (Carr et al, 1992;Hantono et al, 2021;Nasution et al, 2018). Sebuah ruang publik dapat mewadahi aktivitas manusia melalui konfigurasi bentuk dan fungsi yang terbentuk pada setting fisik di dalamnya (Abdul Rahman et al, 2020;Sitompul & Pramitasari, 2020).…”