Adapting to changes in the COVID-19 pandemic: research and recommendations on spatial layout and resident experience in MURBs

Abstract

The COVID-19 epidemic is changing people's lives, so it is necessary to continuously update the design of the residence to adapt to the changing life. This study aims to investigate the impact of unit space layout factors in MURBs on residents' experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic. It also discusses the corresponding need for residential space renovations. Furthermore, this paper presents design adjustment recommendations for residents living in these constrained buildings and provides suggestions for future housing design to better meet the residents' housing needs. On the one hand, the layout of residential space should fully consider the use efficiency of space, with multi-functional and variable characteristics, so as to be suitable for different life cycles of the family. On the other hand, the spatial distance inside the house and the comfort of the environment should also be considered to help intergenerational communication, restore and improve the mental state of the residents, and promote the improvement of the quality of life of the residents.

Impact of visual and textural characteristics of street walls on stress recovery

“…The contemporary trends of globalization and urbanization have ushered in heightened levels of traffic noise, pollution, and mental strain, correlated with escalating instances of mental disorders 1 , 2 . Extensive research underscores the restorative potential of natural settings like lakes and forests, bolstering both physical and mental well-being 3 – 5 .…”

“…However, limited access and exposure to these natural settings constrain their benefits for health promotion. Consequently, scholars are increasingly focusing on the restorative advantages of urban environments 8 , 9 . A well-designed urban environment can enhance subjective perceptions, alleviate mental fatigue, and increase happiness among residents 9 , 10 , 11 .…”