Adaptive capacity of vegetable peas varieties in the conditions of right-Bank forest-steppe

Abstract

These genes can serve as genetic markers for visual identification of the trait «sterility-fertility» and «hybridity» of crop plants, which simplifies the process of obtaining the original parental forms in the selection for heterosis. A collection of self-fertile donors of erectile trait genes by placing a leaf blade (303/15, 289/15), form without ligula (59-1), waxiless forms of photosynthetic organs (103/16, 314-22) was created. The possibility of transmission of recessive marker traits in generations by a number of backcross crosses and individual selections of genotypes with certain characteristics is shown.