In this article, the guaranteed cost control problem for a class of nonlinear networked control systems (NCSs) with dynamic quantization, external bounded disturbance, and data dropout is investigated via the dynamic output feedback. The Takagi–Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model is used to represent the discrete-time nonlinear system discussed in this paper. Under the dynamic quantization strategy, two quantizers with dynamic parameters are used to quantize the measured output and control input, and the data dropout process is described by introducing the Bernoulli stochastic variable. By using the quadratic boundedness technique, the quadratic stability of the quantized NCS with external disturbance is described. Furthermore, the sufficient condition for the global design approach are proposed, that is, not only the dynamic output feedback controller but parameters of the quantizers are designed synchronously with strict linear matrix inequalities. Eventually, a simulation of nonlinear mass-spring-damper mechanical system is carried out to verify the effectiveness of the provided algorithm.