“…Meanwhile, in [23], Jiang et al have also studied the robust H ∞ problem for the Markovian jump systems with non-linear perturbations via SMC. Furthermore, SMC approach has been widely applied in various theoretical and practical aspects, such as stochastic systems [24,25], discrete systems [26,27], exponential stabilisation [28,29], synchronisation [30,31], switched systems [32] and so on. Moreover, selecting an approximation function to ensure the robustness against the system uncertainty has been applied to SMC in [33].…”