“…The humidity of the climate oscillated, with monsoonal systems established by the end of the interval (Preto et al, 2010), particularly after the Carnian Pluvial Event (CPE; ~233 Ma), which was a major period of biological turnover associated with exceptional global rainfall (Dal Corso et al, 2020; Dal Corso, Mills, et al, 2022; Simms & Ruffell, 2018). Distinct changes in the land flora occurred during the Triassic, with dominance and increasing diversification of seed plants (Atkinson et al, 2018; Grauvogel‐Stamm & Ash, 2005). Along with Cycadales, Bennettitales, seed ferns and other groups, the conifers experienced considerable morphological radiation, with the origin of seven modern families by the end of the period, including, for example, Pinaceae, Taxaceae and Araucariaceae (Willis & McElwain, 2014).…”