Additive association of vitamin D insufficiency and sarcopenia with low femoral bone mineral density in noninstitutionalized elderly population: the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys 2009–2010

Lee, S. G.; Lee, Y. H.; Kim, Kwang Joon; Lee, W.; Kwon, Obin; Kim, J. H.

doi:10.1007/s00198-013-2378-6

Cited by 32 publications

(28 citation statements)

References 42 publications

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“…Lee et al [29] did a study with a cohort of elderly participants in two Korean national surveys, having selected 1596 males and 1886 females older than 60 years. DXA was used to assess appendicular skeletal muscle mass (SMM) and BMD.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The role of sarcopenia in the risk of osteoporotic hip fracture

2015

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Several common age-related mechanisms and factors influence muscle and bone, affecting functionality of both tissues. Sarcopenia is closely linked with osteoporosis, and their combined effect may exacerbate negative health outcomes. Fall-related fractures are some of the most serious consequences of these two systemic pathologies, with hip fracture being a major complication affecting osteoporotic and sarcopenic elderly. This work aims to review the literature on the current state of knowledge about the relations between sarcopenia and osteoporosis and to present the association between sarcopenia and osteoporosis and the risk of hip fracture. A literature search was performed in PubMed and Scopus databases for articles with the predefined terms "sarcopenia," "muscular atrophy," "femoral fractures," "hip fractures," "osteoporosis," and "bone density." There is a growing and significant interest being directed to sarcopenia and associated risk for osteoporotic hip fracture, but there still is a notorious heterogeneity in the methodology and cohort size of the available studies. Collectively, most of the studies herein analyzed indicate that sarcopenia could be a predictor of risk for hip fracture. The simultaneous evaluation of sarcopenia and osteoporosis may be of importance in identifying those patients in higher risk of suffering an osteoporotic hip fracture and who could benefit from preventive or therapeutic interventions, or both.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The role of sarcopenia in the risk of osteoporotic hip fracture

2015

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“…Regrettably, the Western-type diet provides more than 10 times higher levels of n-6 compared to n-3 PUFA, enabling an environment conducive to LGCI, obesity and other adverse chronic conditions. Therefore, the recommendations are geared toward lowering the n-6/n-3 ratio by reducing n-6 and increasing n-3 PUFA consumption, although it might be difficult to maintain the precise ratio between the two (Office of Dietary Supplements website, available at: http://ods.od.nih.gov/ factsheets/Omega3FattyAcidsandHealth-HealthProfessi onal/#disc; Kelly et al 2013, Kim et al 2013, Ilich et al 2014a). …”

Section: Changes In Dietary Intake and Nutrient Requirements With Agingmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Regarding the muscle, inadequate vitamin D has recently been associated with sarcopenia, decreased grip strength and other impaired functionality measures in older adults (Visser et al 2003, Lee et al 2013, Post & Ilich 2013, Tieland et al 2013. Recent studies also showed that inverse relationship between vitamin D status and PTH concentrations is associated with compromised muscle mass and strength, as well as with diminished physical function (Lee et al 2013, Tieland et al 2013.…”

Section: Calcitriol As a Mediator For All Three Tissuesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Recent studies also showed that inverse relationship between vitamin D status and PTH concentrations is associated with compromised muscle mass and strength, as well as with diminished physical function (Lee et al 2013, Tieland et al 2013. A study in the Netherlands investigating older women and men showed that low calcidiol and high PTH increase the risk of sarcopenia, as reflected in lower muscle mass and hand grip strength (Visser et al 2003).…”

Section: Calcitriol As a Mediator For All Three Tissuesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A study in the Netherlands investigating older women and men showed that low calcidiol and high PTH increase the risk of sarcopenia, as reflected in lower muscle mass and hand grip strength (Visser et al 2003). Tying this to bone, another study has found that patients with insufficient calcidiol concentrations and low BMD are also more likely to develop sarcopenia (Lee et al 2013).…”

Section: Calcitriol As a Mediator For All Three Tissuesmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Aging human body: changes in bone, muscle and body fat with consequent changes in nutrient intake

Jafarinasabian

Inglis

Reilly

et al. 2017

Journal of Endocrinology

223

147

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Aging affects almost all physiological processes, but changes in body composition and body phenotype are most observable. In this review, we focus on these changes, including loss of bone and muscle and increase in body fat or redistribution of the latter, possibly leading to osteosarcopenic obesity syndrome. We also address low-grade chronic inflammation, prevalent in aging adults and a cause of many disorders including those associated with body composition. Changes in dietary intake and nutritional requirements of older individuals, that all may lead to some disturbances on tissue and organ levels, are discussed as well. Finally, we discuss the hormonal changes in the aging body, considering each of the tissues, bone, muscle and fat as separate endocrine organs, but yet in the continuous interface and communication with each other. Although there are still many unanswered questions in this field, this review will enable the readers to better understand the aging human body and measures needing to be implemented toward reducing impaired health and disability in older individuals.

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Both muscle mass and muscle strength are inversely associated with depressive symptoms in an elderly Chinese population

Wang

Meng

et al. 2016

Int J Geriat Psychiatry

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Additive association of vitamin D insufficiency and sarcopenia with low femoral bone mineral density in noninstitutionalized elderly population: the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys 2009–2010

Abstract: These data showed that an association between vitamin D insufficiency and low BMD was more prominent in elderly subjects with sarcopenia.

Cited by 32 publications

References 42 publications

The role of sarcopenia in the risk of osteoporotic hip fracture

The role of sarcopenia in the risk of osteoporotic hip fracture

Aging human body: changes in bone, muscle and body fat with consequent changes in nutrient intake

Both muscle mass and muscle strength are inversely associated with depressive symptoms in an elderly Chinese population

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