2010
DOI: 10.1017/s1833367200001954
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Addressing ecology and sustainability in mega-sporting events: The 2006 football World Cup in Germany

Abstract: For the first time in the history of FIFA (Fédération Internationale de Football Association), the football (soccer) World Cup held in Germany 2006 specifically addressed environmental concerns. By doing so, the German Organizing Committee did not have the objective of creating a short-term vision, but rather of making a long-term and lasting contribution to the improvement of environmental protection in hosting a mega-sporting event. By taking the football world cup in Germany as a case study, we will provide… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…In fact, it is on the environmental impact factors that most respondents disagreed that the festival generated benefits to the community. Again, this low rating of the environmental benefits of festivals is consistent with previous studies (Collins & Cooper, 2017;Gibson & Wong, 2011;Dolles & Soderman, 2010). Implications The findings and conclusions of this study avail the following implications: Organisers of the MTN Bushfire festival need to engage the community and other development stakeholders more closely if the event aims to make a more effective contribution to the livelihood of the local community.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 87%
“…In fact, it is on the environmental impact factors that most respondents disagreed that the festival generated benefits to the community. Again, this low rating of the environmental benefits of festivals is consistent with previous studies (Collins & Cooper, 2017;Gibson & Wong, 2011;Dolles & Soderman, 2010). Implications The findings and conclusions of this study avail the following implications: Organisers of the MTN Bushfire festival need to engage the community and other development stakeholders more closely if the event aims to make a more effective contribution to the livelihood of the local community.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 87%
“…Here, the focus was on understanding multimodal trips by the travelling public. From a sustainability perspective, Dolles and Söderman (2010) investigated the transportation systems during the 2006 Soccer World Cup and highlighted the role of railways. Finally, Mahoney and McMillen (2014) used a mixed-method approach to analyse the requirements for disability routes to Super Bowl locations.…”
Section: Transportation and Sustainabilitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nonetheless, scholars have crafted and introduced reasonable measures and indicators of intangible impacts (Carlsen et al, 2001) and advanced a triple bottom line approach to event sustainability (Dolles and Söderman, 2010;Sherwood, 2007). Concepts such as the 'event footprint' (Fredline et al, 2005), 'event greening' (Mair and Jago, 2010), and the 'event legacy planning' (Thomson et al, 2013) have emerged in the tourism and events literature.…”
Section: Event Sustainability and Environmental Impactsmentioning
confidence: 99%