Addressing True Health Disparities: The Imperative of Telehealth and Telemental Health Services for Rural Americans

Abstract

This chapter explores the pressing issue of health disparities affecting rural Americans. It sheds light on the mortality rates associated with chronic conditions and behavioral health problems in these rural regions in the United States. The central focus revolves around identifying the underlying causes of these health disparities, encompassing limited knowledge about managing chronic diseases and behavioral health problems. These intertwined factors contribute significantly to the substantial health inequities experienced by rural residents. Furthermore, the chapter emphasizes the importance of introducing telehealth, telemental health services, and virtual visits as key options for closing the healthcare gap in rural areas. By embracing healthcare technology such as telemedicine, which includes virtual visits and telemental health treatments, rural areas can overcome distance barriers and ensure access to critical healthcare services and support. These tried-and-true strategies have the potential to close health disparities while also improving the overall health and quality of life for rural Americans living with chronic conditions. Additionally, the chapter explores the critical role of partnerships and paid apprenticeships in strengthening healthcare delivery and education in these underserved areas. This approach is instrumental in driving the broader objective of achieving health equity in rural regions across the United States.