Administração Profilática De Amoxicilina Em Cirurgias De Terceiros Molares Retidos Em Pacientes Saudáveis: Revisão De Literatura

Abstract

Background: Impacted third molar surgeries are common procedures in clinical practice of dentists and are associated with several trans and postoperative complications. As a result, antibiotic prophylaxis is quite common. Aim: To investigate the scientific evidences regarding the prophylactic prescription of amoxicillin in third molar surgeries in healthy patients. Methods: It was carried out a literature review in the electronic databases SciELO, PubMed, LILACS, and Oviatt Library from December of 2015 to January of 2016, using as descriptors: amoxicillin, antibiotic prophylaxis, dental surgery, and third molar. Results and Discussion: Prophylactic administration of amoxicillin for third molar extraction is controversial in terms of its effectiveness in preventing post-surgical complications given that the scientific evidences about its advantages and disadvantages are still limited. Conclusion: In third molar extraction of healthy patients, amoxicillin given prophylactically should be carefully prescribed.

Cirurgias Orais Em Pacientes Em Uso De Varfarina: Revisão De Literatura

“…Cirurgias orais são procedimentos comumente vivenciados na pratica clínica de cirurgiões-dentistas em todo o mundo. (1) Assim, em decorrência da tendência crescente dos pacientes em manter sua dentição natural em função da idade, cirurgias dentoalveolares estão se tornando cada vez mais comuns em indivíduos sob tratamento com drogas anticoagulantes orais. (2,3) Anticoagulantes orais são drogas medicamentosas utilizadas no tratamento e prevenção do tromboembolismo venoso e arterial.…”