Adolescent pregnancy prevention in rural Indonesia: a participatory action research

Effendi, Diyan Ermawan; Handayani, Lestari; Nugroho, Arief; Hariastuti, Iswari

doi:10.22605/rrh6639

Cited by 10 publications

(7 citation statements)

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“…This result means that a young female had a 99.9% probability of not having tobacco use behavior. The current phenomenon might be caused by the Indonesian rural population's characteristics that still practice strict cultural practices [16]. In Indonesian culture, smoking for young and adult women is considered inappropriate.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The previous studies in Indonesia found that the prevalence of youth tobacco consumption is higher in rural areas [6], [13]. People living in rural areas of Indonesia experience significant disparities in health services and socio-economic opportunities compared to those living in urban settings [14], [15], [16]. These disparities have put people living in rural areas as a disadvantaged population.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Tobacco Consumption Among Young Population in Rural Indonesia: Prevalence and Associated Factors

Effendi¹,

Nugroho²,

Handayani³

et al. 2022

Open Access Maced J Med Sci

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Introduction: Tobacco consumption among youths is increasing in Indonesia and other middle-income countries. In rural areas, its prevalence is even higher compared to urban settings. Understanding the extent and associated factors of tobacco consumption within this population is essential to inform the formulation of appropriate prevention and control strategies. Aims: This study aims at analyzing the prevalence and associated factors of tobacco consumption among the young population living in rural Indonesia. Methods: Data were obtained from Indonesia Family Life Survey wave 5 (IFLS-5). A total of 2,786 responses from respondents aged 15-24 years and living in rural areas were taken into analysis. Binary logistic regression was used to examine the association between tobacco consumption with the predictors. Results: The prevalence of tobacco consumption among youths in rural Indonesia was 26.5%. Binary logistic regression discovered that factors significantly associated with tobacco consumption among young population were aged 20-24 years (AOR = 4.760, 95% CI: 3.557-6.368), less educated (AOR = 5.988, 95% CI: 3.193-11.229), being married (AOR = 2.484, 95% CI: 1.631- 3.782), and having smoking parent (AOR = 1.346, 95% CI: 1.016-1.783). Young males had a much higher tobacco use prevalence (57.1%). Whereas females had significant negative association with tobacco consumption (AOR = 0.001, 95% CI: 0.000-0.002). Conclusion: A large portion of youth in rural Indonesia were identified to have tobacco-use behavior. Appropriate prevention and control strategies are needed to address the population groups identified in this study. Policymakers should anticipate challenges that may occur resulting from geographical and cultural differences.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Tobacco Consumption Among Young Population in Rural Indonesia: Prevalence and Associated Factors

Effendi¹,

Nugroho²,

Handayani³

et al. 2022

Open Access Maced J Med Sci

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The risks arise regarding lack of nutrition, blood issues, and disease-carrier mother [1,2]. In developing countries, pregnant women are faced with high-risk pregnancies [3][4][5] This is mainly caused by inadequate information about maternal health awareness of blood-related disease [6,7] Furthermore, due to minimum awareness, the risk spiked dramatically [6,8]. All of these issues lead to an increase in the foetal mortality rate.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Arrhythmia Foetus Heartbeat Detection Using Optimized Neural Network Based on Phonocardiograph Ensemble Feature and Principal Component Analysis

2023

IJIES

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High-risk maternal health condition is alarming, especially in developing countries. Intensive monitoring is mandatory to prevent such issue. However, the long-term invasive method to pregnant women harms both the baby and the mother. In this research, we proposed a cost-efficient non-invasive foetal heartbeat classification based on a phonocardiograph with feature assembly. Since the high number of features and computationally expensive, we cut the size to half by utilizing Principal Component Analysis. Furthermore, data balancing using SMOTE is incorporated to improve classification performance. We proposed a method based on a neural network and optimized it using Random Search optimization. Eventually, the proposed method gained the top position in all data balancing compared to other machine learning algorithms, with 91.7 % for both accuracy and Area Under Curve with a score at 91.6 %.

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“…6 Other factors related to teenage pregnancy are low family income, marital status, lack of communications, and parents' history of teenage pregnancy, low absorption of reproductive health services, juvenile delinquency, and social and cultural norms. 1,7,8 In teenage pregnancy, there is an increased health risk to the mother and the baby to be born. 9 There are many negative impacts of teenage pregnancy, including anemia risk, the necessity of the baby being treated in the NICU, and postpartum complications.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…6 Other factors related to teenage pregnancy are low family income, marital status, lack of communications, and parents’ history of teenage pregnancy, low absorption of reproductive health services, juvenile delinquency, and social and cultural norms. 1,7,8…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Development of pregnancy class with husband’s assistance on the outcome of teenage pregnancy

Riyanti,

Salim,

Heriteluna

et al. 2023

Journal of Public Health Research

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Background: Teenage pregnancy is an international phenomenon without a definite solution to date. Globally, an estimated 16 million girls aged 15–19 give birth each year. Husbands need to play their assistance role in order to thwart the negative impact of the outcome of teenage pregnancy. Research objective: To identify the effect of the development of Pregnancy Classes with the Husband’s Assistance on the Outcome of Teenage Pregnancy in the Dayak community, Central Kalimantan. Research methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with the posttest-only non-equivalent control group design involving the husband’s assistance in pregnancy classes. The respondents were 60 individuals where 30 of them were given the pregnancy class assistance intervention while the other 30 were not given any intervention (control group). Results and discussion: Pregnancy class with Assistance by the husband increases positive pregnancy outcomes 2.4 times compared to without the husband’s assistance. Family support increases positive pregnancy outcomes 2.5 times compared to pregnant women without support from the family. Pregnant women that are highly motivated regarding antenatal care are likely to have positive pregnancy outcomes 5.4 times greater than pregnant women with low motivation. Based on the analysis, then the variables that have no effect are the history of antenatal care, frequency of antenatal care, and support from health workers. Conclusions: Pregnancy class with husband’s assistance affects positive outcomes of teenage pregnancy. Other factors with meaningful influence on pregnancy outcomes include family support and motivation to seek teenage antenatal care. Furthermore, other factors that have no influence include the teenager’s age, history of antenatal care, frequency of antenatal care, and support from health workers. An intervention is needed that involves the husband/partner in the form of active assistance.

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Adolescent pregnancy prevention in rural Indonesia: a participatory action research

Cited by 10 publications

References 0 publications

Tobacco Consumption Among Young Population in Rural Indonesia: Prevalence and Associated Factors

Tobacco Consumption Among Young Population in Rural Indonesia: Prevalence and Associated Factors

Arrhythmia Foetus Heartbeat Detection Using Optimized Neural Network Based on Phonocardiograph Ensemble Feature and Principal Component Analysis

Development of pregnancy class with husband’s assistance on the outcome of teenage pregnancy

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