1994
DOI: 10.1086/209390
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Adolescent Skepticism toward TV Advertising and Knowledge of Advertiser Tactics

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Cited by 500 publications
(365 citation statements)
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“…One stream of research discussed here has long suggested that individuals are generally skeptical of most promotional claims made by organizations (Boush et al 1994;Friestad and Wright 1994;Mangleburg and Bristol 1998), with claims frequently causing a cultural backlash (Holt 2002;Murray and Ozanne 1991). The logic driving these assertions is that individuals believe that these claims are motivated by selfinterests and, therefore, exaggerated or, worse, untrue (Robinson, Johnson, and Shields 1995;Hoorens et al 2012).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…One stream of research discussed here has long suggested that individuals are generally skeptical of most promotional claims made by organizations (Boush et al 1994;Friestad and Wright 1994;Mangleburg and Bristol 1998), with claims frequently causing a cultural backlash (Holt 2002;Murray and Ozanne 1991). The logic driving these assertions is that individuals believe that these claims are motivated by selfinterests and, therefore, exaggerated or, worse, untrue (Robinson, Johnson, and Shields 1995;Hoorens et al 2012).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…According to this model, then, an individual is more easily influenced by organizational self-claims to the extent that she has less knowledge about the situation. Yet, other work has suggested that such knowledge may be less relevant because individuals are generally skeptical of promotional claims altogether (Ford, Smith, and Swasy 1990;Vonk 1999;Tal-Or 2010) and that this skepticism is learned through a socialization process during adolescence (Boush, Friestad, and Rose 1994;Mangleburg and Bristol 1998). In short, the preponderance of evidence from the consumer research literature suggests that individuals do not generally take organizational claims at face value but that the willingness to do so may vary depending on an individual's knowledge of the situation at hand.…”
Section: Self-proclamations Of An Authentic Identitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In an study of universal reactance, higher self-esteem among adolescents is related to higher levels of (commercial) ad skepticism (Boush et al, 1994). Individual self and information given to him usually contradict which creates disbelieves (PakTribune, 2005), same is in the case of information given in the ads which contradicts with the self leads towards the ad skepticism; either general ad skepticism or social ad skepticism, which are our hypothesis two a and b.…”
Section: Self-esteemmentioning
confidence: 71%
“…Persuasion knowledge encompasses different types of knowledge regarding the motives, strategies, and tactics of specific advertising formats and advertising in general, which children start to develop during childhood (Moses and Baldwin, 2005;Rozendaal et al, 2011;Wright, Friestad, and Boush, 2005). Several empirical studies on children's persuasion knowledge regarding traditional television advertising have shown that at approximately 8 years of age, children become increasingly aware of the intent of television commercials, but awareness of persuasive intent does not fully mature until the age of 12 (see, for example, Boush, Friestad and Rose, 1994;John, 1999;Laczniak and Carlson, 2012;Oates, Blades and Gunter, 2002;Robertson and Rossiter, 1974).…”
Section: Children's Awareness Of Persuasive Intentmentioning
confidence: 99%