2007
DOI: 10.1007/bf03347435
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Adrenal pseudocyst mimiking cancer: A case report

Abstract: Adrenal cysts are infrequently observed, since less than 500 cases have been reported in Western literature. Adrenal cysts are conventionally divided into four categories: epithelial, parasitic, endothelial, and hemorrhagic. They are characterized by different etiological and pathological features. Some authors suggest that endothelial and hemorrhagic cysts are related and may represent a spectrum of lesions. We report herein the case of an adrenal hemorrhagic pseudocyst that simulated adrenocortical cancer an… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…These complicated internal cystic components are best evaluated by MRI, especially in cases of intracystic hemorrhage, which shows hyperintensity on T1-and T2-weighted images [15]. Due to the presence of these intracystic components, there have been multiple case reports of adrenal pseudocyst mimicking neoplastic processes [16][17][18]. In our current case, marked uniform restricted diffusion and surrounding edema in the perinephric space favored the diagnosis of an infected pseudocyst.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 61%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…These complicated internal cystic components are best evaluated by MRI, especially in cases of intracystic hemorrhage, which shows hyperintensity on T1-and T2-weighted images [15]. Due to the presence of these intracystic components, there have been multiple case reports of adrenal pseudocyst mimicking neoplastic processes [16][17][18]. In our current case, marked uniform restricted diffusion and surrounding edema in the perinephric space favored the diagnosis of an infected pseudocyst.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 61%
“…On CT, pseudocysts are round masses with fluid density and often display complicated internal components such as blood, septa, or soft tissue [15]. They contain calcifications more frequently than endothelial cysts (20% vs. 9.5%) [15][16]. These complicated internal cystic components are best evaluated by MRI, especially in cases of intracystic hemorrhage, which shows hyperintensity on T1-and T2-weighted images [15].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A definitive preoperative diagnosis of adrenal pseudocyst can be difficult to make when there is acute intracystic hemorrhage, as in the present case, as this results in contrast enhancement on imaging. The solid appearance of hemorrhagic adrenal pseudocyst can mimic pheochromocytoma, myelolipoma, metastatic malignancy, primary adrenal adenoma, and adrenocortical carcinomas [ 2 , 9 , 10 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%