2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.colcom.2019.100183
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Adsorption Mechanisms of Psychoactive Drugs onto Montmorillonite

Abstract: The adsorption of psychoactive drugs (PADs) onto sodium-exchanged montmorillonite (Na-Mt) was investigated under two pH conditions. At pH=2.5, the adsorption was performed through cation exchange and the three PADs were intercalated within the Na-Mt layers. However, the adsorption capacity was lower than the theoretical cation exchange capacity of Na-Mt due to the impact of the acidic conditions on the adsorbent. At pH=7.5, only Codeine was protonated and its adsorption through cation exchange resulted in the … Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…NA (Khazri et al, 2017) Oxazepam 286.7 Na-Mt. 76 32 N 7.5 RT 9.5 2.77 (Thiebault & Boussafir, 2019) Oxytetracycline 460.4 Na-Mt. 76 32 A 11.0 NA 86.9 2.39 (Kulshrestha et al, 2004)…”
Section: Kga-1bmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…NA (Khazri et al, 2017) Oxazepam 286.7 Na-Mt. 76 32 N 7.5 RT 9.5 2.77 (Thiebault & Boussafir, 2019) Oxytetracycline 460.4 Na-Mt. 76 32 A 11.0 NA 86.9 2.39 (Kulshrestha et al, 2004)…”
Section: Kga-1bmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…between 0 and 11%). This variation between PPs with closely related properties highlights the important role of the starting concentrations of PPs in order to assess their affinity with clay minerals (Thiebault and Boussafir, 2019), and of the affinity of PPs with organic moieties for the adsorption onto clay minerals in effluent solutions (Torrents and Jayasundera, 1997).…”
Section: Neutral Ppsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Low pH is acknowledged as a promoting factor for sorptive processes. It is indeed well recognized that acidic conditions enhance the uptake of both inorganic and organic ions (Mahamat Ahmat et al, 2016, 2017; Nodvin et al, 1986; Thiebault and Boussafir, 2019). By controlling the protonation and deprotonation state of mineral surfaces, background acidity affects the distribution of electrical charges (Park et al, 2002; Tournassat et al, 2016), thus constraining the intensity of the sorptive mechanism.…”
Section: Sulfates Removal Via Adsorptionmentioning
confidence: 99%