EDWARD DUTKIEWICZ and PIOTR SKOLUDA. Can. J. Chem. 67, 141 1 (1989).Studies on the specific adsorption of succinate and maleate anions at polycrystalline gold electrode from solutions at constant cationic strength are reported. The adsorption has been studied by differential capacity -potential measurements. The adsorption can be described by one-constant virial isotherm. The basic parameters of this isotherm are determined. Our experimental results are partly interpreted with the help of the results of the adsorption of dicarboxylic anions on the (210) and (3 11)
IntroductionThe adsorption of dicarboxylic anions on single crystals of gold so far has been the object of two quantitative studies (1,2). In ref. 1 the adsorption of succinate (Su) and maleate (Ma) anions was investigated on a (210) face of gold using the approximate method for determining the charge adsorbed specifically from solutions of mixed electrolytes of different symmetry at constant cationic strength (3). The adsorption was found to increase from Su to Ma anions and was interpreted in terms of the geometric structure and the electric properties of both anions. In ref. 2, thermodynamic analysis of the adsorption of dicarboxylic anions on a (3 1 1) face of gold, carried out using the same method of calculation, shows that the Su anions are more strongly adsorbed than Ma anions. These results were interpreted not only in terms of the geometric structure and electric properties of a given ion but also of the arrangement of metal atoms on the electrode surface. In this work, we decided to study the adsorption of succinate and maleate anions on the polycrystalline gold electrode.