2020
DOI: 10.1038/s41433-020-0837-9
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Advanced robotic surgical systems in ophthalmology

Abstract: In this paper, an overview of advanced robotic surgical systems in ophthalmology is provided. The systems are introduced as representative examples of the degree of human vs. robotic control during surgical procedures. The details are presented on each system and the latest advancements of each are described. Future potential applications for surgical robotics in ophthalmology are discussed in detail, with representative examples provided alongside recent progress.

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Cited by 37 publications
(23 citation statements)
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References 38 publications
(40 reference statements)
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“…Limitations of this system that came into knowledge were the presence of a high remote center of motion (RCM) in the robot, which is located directly on the wrist and a great distance from the head of the device. This leads to unnecessary stress and the need for another RCM in the process at the site of penetration [6].…”
Section: The Da Vinci Surgical Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Limitations of this system that came into knowledge were the presence of a high remote center of motion (RCM) in the robot, which is located directly on the wrist and a great distance from the head of the device. This leads to unnecessary stress and the need for another RCM in the process at the site of penetration [6].…”
Section: The Da Vinci Surgical Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These limitations make humans insufficient and thus come to light the robots with integrated imaging modalities such as digital microscopy and optical coherence tomography (OCT). Procedures such as maintaining cannulation and inserting a retinal vein cannula with successful infusion are technically beyond the scope of the majority of surgeons [ 6 ]. In addition, the challenges faced by surgeons in determining the optimal timing of a procedure, and the optimal drug for administration, collectively limit the feasibility of the procedure.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, MIS is more difficult than open surgery because it uses a long instrument to reach the desired site through a small incision and provides a view through an endoscope. With the introduction of robotic technology, dexterity and accuracy increased, which, in turn, improved the safety of the procedure and the ergonomics of the operator, thus placing robotic surgery in the spotlight 3–8 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Surgical robots provide a viable solution for the precise implementation of RVC ( Gerber et al, 2020b ; Jara et al, 2020 ). Through the intelligent injection device at the far end of the robot, the surgical robot assists the surgeon in accurately delivering the intelligent injection device to the target blood vessel according to the predetermined path, measures the contact force between the device and the blood vessel tissue in real time, and steadily pushes the thrombolytic drug at the specified speed to improve the accuracy and safety of operation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%