“…Excessive presence of leucocytes (>10 6 leucocytes/ml semen) in semen is known as leucocytospermia (Wallach & Wolff, ). Conventional sperm processing techniques such as density gradient and swim‐up can be used to remove the round cells, debris and leucocytes from semen samples (Agarwal & Selvam, ; Beydola, Sharma, Lee, & Agarwal, ). However, most of the sperm tests are performed on neat semen samples, including advanced sperm function tests to assess sperm DNA fragmentation, oxidative stress and sperm fertilising ability (Agarwal & Said, ; Kızılay & Atlay, ; Majzoub, Esteves, Gosálvez, & Agarwal, ).…”