2022
DOI: 10.3390/buildings12040404
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Advanced Timber Construction Industry: A Review of 350 Multi-Storey Timber Projects from 2000–2021

Abstract: Throughout the last two decades the timber building sector has experienced a steady growth in multi-storey construction. Although there has been a growing number of research focused on trends, benefits, and disadvantages in timber construction from various technical perspectives, so far there is no extensive literature on the trajectory of emerging architectural typologies. This paper presents an examination of architectural variety and spatial possibilities in current serial and modular multi-storey timber co… Show more

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Cited by 74 publications
(76 citation statements)
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References 26 publications
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“…The findings of this paper regarding the future of pressure-impregnated wood and modified wood, highly processed surface treatment products, bio-based binders, environmentally friendly methods of wood preservation, and fire protection strategies confirmed some of the findings reported in other studies, such as [64][65][66][67][68].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 85%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The findings of this paper regarding the future of pressure-impregnated wood and modified wood, highly processed surface treatment products, bio-based binders, environmentally friendly methods of wood preservation, and fire protection strategies confirmed some of the findings reported in other studies, such as [64][65][66][67][68].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 85%
“…Interviewed experts underlined that the existence of fire protection strategies such as fire-retardant paints is critical for the realization of taller wooden buildings today. Similarly, many studies on tall wooden buildings in the literature have drawn attention to the vital importance of fire protection for these towers [68,[92][93][94][95][96]. Furthermore, the increase in demands for fire protection applications in wood was among the key issues that the experts addressed.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Even though engineered wood processes enable the fabrication of modules of almost unlimited size and shape, transport and assembly requirements greatly limit the complexity and scale of these systems and the resulting buildings. The anisotropic nature of timber limits most structures to be unidirectional, creating mostly rigid grid structures and designs (Svatoš-Ražnjević et al 2022). Recent developments in computational design methods, material science, and fabri-cation techniques open new possibilities to overcome these technical limitations.…”
Section: Coupling Sustainability and Fire Safetymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Wood's inherent anisotropy, a fixation on material and fabrication efficiency, and the hegemony of global logistics requirements 6 all contribute to the mainly grid-based designs for multi-story timber buildings seen today. 13,14 These design limitations further constrain the possible shapes of multi-story timber buildings and reduce the application of timber structures in urban contexts and as building stock extensions. To extend the design space for timber construction a timber building system that allows for multi-directional spans and has load transferring connections is needed.…”
Section: State Of the Artmentioning
confidence: 99%