Advanced ultra-high-capacity optical random access memory and pattern recognition techniques

Abstract

The architecture and mathematical analysis of a new multichannel multistage holographic optical random access memory (HORAM) architecture and an experimental demonstration of its feasibility are presented. The new HORAM can be used for ultra-high-capacity storage and high-speed random retrieval of information. A two-stage HORAM, using a Dammann grating and a multifocus holographic lens, clearly shows the capability of storing 2000 holographic matched filters. The functional requirements for key optical elements including laser sources, spatial light modulators, and electro-optical shutters for making a desired practical and compact HORAM are described. The potential extension of the HORAM system for multiple-channel optical pattern recognition, classification, and image restoration are described.