2017
DOI: 10.3892/etm.2017.4837
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Advances in the diagnosis and treatment of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo

Abstract: Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) (otolith disease) is the most common neurological and position change related vertigo, accounting for 17–20% of peripheral vertigo. BPPV occur in the elderly. The high incidence age for BPPC was 50 to 70 years and mostly in female. According to the different parts of the lesions, it is divided into anterior canal BPPV (AC-BPPV), posterior canal BPPV (PC-BPPV), horizontal canal BPPV (HC-BPPV). Studies have shown that the incidence of PC-BPPV was 86.36%, the incidence … Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(10 citation statements)
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References 34 publications
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“…BPPV is known to affect all age groups, though it appears to be more common in the elderlyin 5 th to 7 th decade of life and rarely seen in children. In our study, the mean age of the participants was 48 yearswith standard deviation of 13 with maximum number of patients in the age group of 51 to 60 years correlating with that in literature [1,5,7]. In present study the sex distribution indicates a predilection for women which is similar to other studies [1,7].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…BPPV is known to affect all age groups, though it appears to be more common in the elderlyin 5 th to 7 th decade of life and rarely seen in children. In our study, the mean age of the participants was 48 yearswith standard deviation of 13 with maximum number of patients in the age group of 51 to 60 years correlating with that in literature [1,5,7]. In present study the sex distribution indicates a predilection for women which is similar to other studies [1,7].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…BPPV is known to affect all age groups, though it appears to be more common in the elderly in 5th to 7th decade of life and rarely seen in children. In our study, the mean age of the participants was 46 year with maximum number of patients in the age group of 41 to 50 years 10,11,12 (26.67%) contrary to the literature. The reason for younger age in our study may be due to younger patients are seeking more medical help.…”
Section: Tables: Table1: Distribution Of Cases According To Personal contrasting
confidence: 91%
“…Most common morbidity was diabetes in 13 patients followed by hypertension (12), hypothyroid (6), CAD (4), Eye surgery (5) and ear surgery (3). Etiology wise most patients were in Idiopathic category (82.22%) followed by in post traumatic (8.89%), migraine (5.55) and meniere's disease (3.33).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The treatment modalities of BPPV include follow-up of the patient, vestibulosuppressant medication, vestibular rehabilitation, repositioning maneuvers, and surgery [45]. Recent evidence supports that the repositioning maneuvers may effectively help in eliminating the vertigo due to BPPV, reducing the risks of falling, and improving the quality of life [44].…”
Section: Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (Bppv)mentioning
confidence: 99%