Advancing medical research in sub-Saharan Africa: barriers, facilitators, and proposed solutions

Kanmounye, Ulrick Sidney; Jumbam, Desmond T.; Endomba, Francky Teddy; Tochie, Joël Noutakdie; Mbonda, Aimé Noula; Ghomsi, Nathalie Christelle; Nkeck, Jan René; Nguembu, Stéphane; Temgoua, Mazou Ngou

doi:10.11604/pamj-cm.2020.3.83.23716

Cited by 9 publications

(14 citation statements)

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“…High-quality medical research can guide clinical practice, inform health policy formulation and implementation. Importantly, neurosurgery research was seen as an important recommendation for improving and expanding neurosurgery services by some authors (16)(17)(18)(19)(20).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Incorporation of Neurosurgery as an Integral Part of the Strategic Priorities for Surgical Care in Nigeria

2021

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Incorporation of Neurosurgery as an Integral Part of the Strategic Priorities for Surgical Care in Nigeria

2021

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“…Resources, including funding and technical support, should support local investigators. 18 Furthermore, local OHNS providers must be commensurately recognized through equity in authorship, opportunities to disseminate findings, and additional means of professional growth. 19 This model for international research collaborations has been championed by several efforts, most notably by the nonprofit Partners in Health/Rwanda (PIH/R).…”

Section: Proposed Components Of a Research Equity Frameworkmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Country‐ or region‐specific research should not be undertaken by foreign researchers without participation by local providers throughout the research process. Resources, including funding and technical support, should support local investigators 18 . Furthermore, local OHNS providers must be commensurately recognized through equity in authorship, opportunities to disseminate findings, and additional means of professional growth 19 …”

Section: Proposed Components Of a Research Equity Frameworkmentioning

confidence: 99%

Research Equity in Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery

Patterson¹,

Okerosi³

et al. 2021

OTO Open

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Equitable research collaborations benefit the quality and relevance of global otolaryngology–head and neck surgery research. However, analyses of existing global health literature have shown disproportionate representation by foreign authors. To avert this inequity and improve global otolaryngology–head and neck surgery research, we propose a framework that emphasizes local representation and capacity building in research.

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“…case reports and commentaries. [3,4] Despite the pandemic and international travel restrictions, SASSS and the UCT Division of Global Surgery hosted a successful collaborative conference, including numerous international delegates and speakers.In conclusion, an annual collaborative conference such as the SASSS symposium that showcases advances in surgical care, while promoting research and researchers in surgery, is a definite way of inspiring the next generation of surgical scientists and academic surgeons. [2,3] Medical student participation in research is associated with positive short-and long-term scientific productivity, improved knowledge of and interest in research.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Southern African Student Surgical Society (SASSS) and University of Cape Town Division of Global Surgery Symposium: Developing a pipeline of surgical student researchers collaboratively

et al. 2021

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To the Editor: Academic conferences collaboratively organised by students and academic staff can be used as a means of increasing interest in undergraduate surgical research, particularly because there is limited time and opportunity to engage with research in a meaningful way in medical school curricula. A study conducted at the University of Cape Town (UCT) in 2014 evaluated medical students' perceptions of research. It found that students perceived research to be important, had a positive attitude towards it, and wanted to become involved in research activities. Despite this, not many had been involved in voluntary research (11% of preclinical students and 12% of clinical students). Some of the barriers cited were perceived lack of training, time and opportunities, and lack of awareness of available research opportunities. [1] The authors concluded that active work must be done to create an environment that fosters passion in clinical research to reverse the worldwide decline of clinician and surgical scientists. [2,3] On 10 -11 October 2020, the Southern African Student Surgical Society (SASSS) and the UCT Division of Global Surgery hosted a symposium entitled 'Reimagining perioperative care in Africa' . In the weeks preceding the symposium, a research competition was held as a means of encouraging undergraduate researchers to display their work. Research has been a major component of the annual SASSS symposium since its inception in 2013. However, because of COVID-19 restrictions in 2020, typical in-person participation could not occur. Instead, a virtual conference was held, which included an online research poster competition.The top 3 research topics were presented by student researchers on an Instagram live feed that delegates and judges were invited to attend. This provided an opportunity for the top 3 researchers to practise their oral presentation skills and for symposium delegates to engage with the research topics by asking questions. Owing to our partnerships with companies, high-quality prizes were awarded to the winners. Internal motivation should be targeted to stimulate research involvement. Therefore, the authors suggest that prizes can act as positive reinforcement for those already interested in research. However, additional efforts need to be made to promote research participation among research-naive students, such as the utilisation of digital structures, mentorship and submission of manuscripts with simple methodologies, e.g. case reports and commentaries. [3,4] Despite the pandemic and international travel restrictions, SASSS and the UCT Division of Global Surgery hosted a successful collaborative conference, including numerous international delegates and speakers.In conclusion, an annual collaborative conference such as the SASSS symposium that showcases advances in surgical care, while promoting research and researchers in surgery, is a definite way of inspiring the next generation of surgical scientists and academic surgeons. [2,3] Medical student participation in research is associa...

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Advancing medical research in sub-Saharan Africa: barriers, facilitators, and proposed solutions

Cited by 9 publications

References 0 publications

The Incorporation of Neurosurgery as an Integral Part of the Strategic Priorities for Surgical Care in Nigeria

The Incorporation of Neurosurgery as an Integral Part of the Strategic Priorities for Surgical Care in Nigeria

Research Equity in Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery

Southern African Student Surgical Society (SASSS) and University of Cape Town Division of Global Surgery Symposium: Developing a pipeline of surgical student researchers collaboratively

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