2020
DOI: 10.37394/23207.2020.17.36
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Advertising Effectiveness during the Great Recession: the Case Study for Three FMCG Italian Food Categories

Abstract: The present study is concerned with the reactions of consumers and firms to economic downturns. Specifically, it investigates to what extent the advertising has been used as marketing instrument to support brand sales during the downturn in business cycle (Great Recession 2011-2015) and whether advertising expenditures has significantly increased sales. The focus is on three Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) Italian food categories. We use Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag models (ARDL). As a whole, our results … Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 13 publications
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“…The study by Freo et al [19] pays attention to the responses of consumers and enterprises to economic downturns. In particular, it examines how advertising activity as a marketing tool has been used to support the business during the downturn in the business cycle and whether advertising has led to significant additional sales growth by using autoregressive distributed lag models.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The study by Freo et al [19] pays attention to the responses of consumers and enterprises to economic downturns. In particular, it examines how advertising activity as a marketing tool has been used to support the business during the downturn in the business cycle and whether advertising has led to significant additional sales growth by using autoregressive distributed lag models.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A partir de la revisión de literatura, se identificaron solo dos estudios que encuentran una relación no significativa entre la marca y las variables de resultado (Freo et al, 2020;Pinochet et al, 2018). Sin embargo, estos estudios tienen periodos de observación que pueden considerarse cortos frente al resto de estudios.…”
Section: Origen De Los Datos Y Enfoques Metodológicos En Los Estudios...unclassified
“…En las publicaciones con relaciones de primer nivel se relaciona principalmente la marca con variables que tienen una relación directa con el ingreso o las ventas (Freo et al, 2020;Gerekan et al, 2019;Janoskova & Kliestikova, 2018) e intensión de compra (Jang et al, 2018;Ruiz-Real et al, 2018;Sanny et al, 2020;Surucu et al, 2020). Los autores que relacionaron la marca con la intensión de compra coinciden en que la confianza es un factor determinante en la intensión de compra.…”
Section: Relaciones De Primer Y Segundo Nivel Entre Las Marcas Y Los ...unclassified
“…Faced with this situation, undertakings active in the markets for consumer goods with a high purchase intensity mostly reacted by means of strategies based on price reductions and promotions; conversely, most enterprises reduced their promotional advertising investments (Freo et al, 2020). Companies' marketing strategies in times of economic recession have been the subject of in-depth studies (Deleersnyder et al, 2009;Van Heerde et al, 2013).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%