2010
DOI: 10.2219/rtriqr.51.220
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Aerodynamic Noise Reduction in Pantographs by Shape-smoothing of the Panhead and Its Support and by Use of Porous Material in Surface Coverings

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Cited by 20 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…On a modern single-arm pantograph, the panhead is one of the main noise sources as it has a relatively large projected area which is exposed directly to the incoming flow [91]. Moreover, it has a significant influence on the lift force characteristics of the pantograph which are important to maintain contact with the catenary.…”
Section: Optimised Panhead Shapementioning
confidence: 99%
See 3 more Smart Citations
“…On a modern single-arm pantograph, the panhead is one of the main noise sources as it has a relatively large projected area which is exposed directly to the incoming flow [91]. Moreover, it has a significant influence on the lift force characteristics of the pantograph which are important to maintain contact with the catenary.…”
Section: Optimised Panhead Shapementioning
confidence: 99%
“…With the currently used panhead, the improved support was found to generate more noise than the existing design but in combination with the shape-optimised panhead the improved support gave a benefit. More details are given in Reference [91] which summarises the design of a prototype low-noise pantograph combining a number of techniques. To prevent Aeolian tones, 20 through holes of diameter 6 mm were included in the panhead design [91].…”
Section: Optimised Panhead Shapementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…(Fig. 3) [3]. In addition, basic research is also being conducted on new measures [4,5,6] using flow field control technologies, such as synthetic jet actuators, plasma actuators, etc.…”
Section: Shinkansen Noisementioning
confidence: 99%