Æthelstan, Wulfstan and a revised history of tithes in England

Ivarsen, Ingrid

doi:10.1111/emed.12473

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 5 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Salah satunya dapat dilihat dengan adanya penetapan Uskup Caesarius dari Arles yang menyatakan, bahwa sedekah atau persembahan biasa diberikan atas dasar kasih, setelah memberikan persepuluhan. Ide penetapan tersebut kemudian ditemukan dalam peraturan-peraturan yang ditetapkan gereja dalam Konsili Tours (tahun 567 Masehi) dan Konsili Macon (tahun 585 Masehi) (Ivarsen, 2021). Dalam perkembangannya, sistem persepuluhan akhirnya tidak dipraktekkan lagi dalam Gereja Katolik Roma.…”

Section: Persepuluhan: Perkembangan Dan Karakteristiknyaunclassified

Persepuluhan Sebagai Dasar Memperoleh Charitable Deduction: Studi Banding Indonesia Dan Amerika Serikat

Taufik

2022

Masalah Masalah Hukum

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Dengan batasan-batasan tertentu, Umat Kristen di Indonesia dapat memperoleh pengurangan penghasilan kena pajak dari persepuluhan yang dibayarkannya. Pengaturan demikian juga dapat ditemukan di Amerika Serikat dengan pengaturan yang lebih terbuka. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini akan membahas pengaturan persepuluhan sebagai dasar memperoleh charitable deduction di Indonesia dan Amerika Serikat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model penelitian normatif dengan pendekatan undang-undang, konseptual, historis, dan komparatif. Berdasarkan penelitian, ditemukan bahwa pengaturan di Indonesia kurang sesuai dengan karakteristik persepuluhan. Berbeda dengan di Amerika Serikat yang lebih sesuai, sehingga Umat Kristen dapat memanfaatkan pengaturan yang ada untuk memperoleh pengurangan dari pendapatan yang dikenakan pajak penghasilan.

show abstract

Section: Persepuluhan: Perkembangan Dan Karakteristiknyaunclassified

Persepuluhan Sebagai Dasar Memperoleh Charitable Deduction: Studi Banding Indonesia Dan Amerika Serikat

Taufik

2022

Masalah Masalah Hukum

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Remaining in Britain, Ingrid Ivarsen presents an engaging assessment of the history of tithes in England. She disputes the view that I Æthelstan is the earliest evidence that paying tithes to the Church had become a fixed and ongoing obligation during his reign (924–39), and notes that tithes and alms were used interchangeably up to the tenth century; that is, both were seen as irregular and voluntary payments.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Review of periodical literature for 2021

MacCarron

2022

The Economic History Review

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Prominent themes addressed in the papers from the past year concern the inter-related nature of the medieval European economy, craftwork as an indicator of socio-economic change, economy and environment, and the Church's role in contemporary economic practices. In three analyses of funerary culture from across Europe, the inter-connected nature of European communities is apparent. Emma Brownlee, in her examination of data from 237 cemeteries across Western Europe, provides a comprehensive assessment of cultural change in different regions of Europe. Although the mid-sixth century appears to be a turning point in the use of grave goods in western Europe, she notes that the latest evidence for well-furnished burial comes from the Lower Rhine, where the practice continued into the eighth century. In contrast, England appears to have been the earliest region to witness a decrease in grave goods, and the practice seems to have entirely fallen into abeyance by the end of the eighth century, despite a brief re-emergence of femalefurnished burial in the seventh century. Brownlee argues that the best explanation for this change is 'diffusion', with an emphasis on group agency in adopting cultural practices. In an analogy with linguistic diffusion, she argues that changing funerary behaviours may have been a subconscious process that was barely noticed by the participants. She notes that diffusion implies significant connectivity, as is indicated by the large quantities of imported goods in rural cemeteries and supported elsewhere in the archaeological record.Patrick Gleeson and Rowan McLaughlin are similarly concerned with changing burial practices in their analysis of the evidence for cremation from first-millennium Ireland. Their approach is based on improved methods for radiocarbon dating bone, which have shown that cremation continued into the early medieval period and may have peaked during the seventh and eighth centuries. They argue that their study places the Irish evidence more in line with European practices despite a tendency in scholarship on Ireland and early medieval Europe to dismiss the longlasting appeal of cremation. Their analysis indicates a greater diversity in burial practices after conversion to Christianity than has been realized, and they suggest rejecting a simple binary opposition between 'pagan' and 'Christian' burial practices. The third article on funerary culture comes from Charlotte Rimstad et al. and recounts an intriguing re-discovery of Viking-age human bones within the National Museum of Denmark's collection. The Bjerringhøj burial, dated to AD 970-1 by dendrochronological analysis, was discovered in the nineteenth century and the bones of the individual buried there were lost soon afterwards. Only very rich burials from this period of the Viking Age contained grave goods, and Bjerringhøj had an iron axe with silver inlay and a collection of exceptional and well-preserved textiles that are the largest textile assemblage from Danish Viking era graves. The bones were recently re-discovere...

show abstract

Æthelstan, Wulfstan and a revised history of tithes in England

Cited by 2 publications

References 5 publications

Persepuluhan Sebagai Dasar Memperoleh Charitable Deduction: Studi Banding Indonesia Dan Amerika Serikat

Persepuluhan Sebagai Dasar Memperoleh Charitable Deduction: Studi Banding Indonesia Dan Amerika Serikat

Review of periodical literature for 2021

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About