“…Results from a study done in Karachi, India, showed that socio-economic factors such as overcrowding in poor housing conditions, lack of proper medical facilities and ignorance were found to be the most important cause of burns (Kildal, Willebrand, Anderson, Gerdin and Ekselius, 2004). Alcohol consumption and cigarette smoking amongst parents or other adults is also thought to be an injury risk (Boukind, Chafiki, Terrab, Alibou, Bahechar and Zerouali, 1995;Werneck and Reichenheim, 1997). In South Africa, the African group has been reported to have lower income levels, literacy rates and overall health status and higher levels of overcrowding in housing.…”