Age-Friendliness and Life Satisfaction of Young-Old and Old-Old in Hong Kong

Au, Alma; Chan, Shun Wan; Yip, Ho Ming; Kwok, Jackie Yan Chi; Lai, KL; Leung, Ka Man; Lee, Anita L. F.; Lai, Daniel; Tsien, Teresa; Lai, Simon

doi:10.1155/2017/6215917

Cited by 35 publications

(34 citation statements)

References 46 publications

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“…Instead of wheelchair users or older adults with walking aids complaining about universal design features and long-distance to reach the amenities, those who are relatively younger or have experiences of pushing wheelchairs had stronger opinions about the built environment. This may also be due to the fact that people tend to become more tolerant and less demanding when they get older [52,53]. Second, by taking a more unstructured approach, the lengths of the routes and the range of discussion topics are hard to control.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Using Walk-Along Interviews to Identify Environmental Factors Influencing Older Adults’ Out-of-Home Behaviors in a High-Rise, High-Density Neighborhood

Cao

Heng

Fung

2019

IJERPH

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Older adults’ out-of-home behaviors (OOHBs) are critical for maintaining health and quality of life. Taking Singapore’s Yuhua East as a case, this study applied a qualitative approach to explore what neighborhood environmental factors influence older adults’ OOHBs. Twelve older adults were recruited for walk-along interviews through the use of purposeful convenience sampling. A content analysis was conducted using NVivo 11 via an inductive approach. Research results revealed 12 categories of environmental factors that affected older adults’ OOHBs: access to facilities (shops and services, public transit, and connectivity), pedestrian infrastructure (sidewalk quality, sheltered walkways, universal design, crossings, benches, and public toilets), aesthetics (natural elements, buildings, noise, and cleanliness), traffic safety (behavior of other road users and road width), safety from crime, wayfinding, familiarity (long-term residency and routine activities), weather, social contact, high-rise, high-density (lifts, population density, flat size, and privacy), affordability (shops and services, as well as transportation), and maintenance and upgrading. This analysis concluded that access to facilities and pedestrian infrastructure are important for older adults’ OOHBs. Considering Singapore’s weather, sheltered walkways, the proximity of facilities and connectivity should be given serious emphasis. In addition to physical factors, social contacts and the affordability of shops and services are also important.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Using Walk-Along Interviews to Identify Environmental Factors Influencing Older Adults’ Out-of-Home Behaviors in a High-Rise, High-Density Neighborhood

Cao

Heng

Fung

2019

IJERPH

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“…These areas are related to elderly persons' life satisfaction [22,23], understood as a cognitive component of well-being that refers to an individual's evaluation of his or her life [24]. Thus, various studies show the relationship between life satisfaction and the social resources the person has available to them [25,26], social functioning [27], participation and integration [28,29], physical characteristics of the environment [30,31] and perception of safety [32,33].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of an Age-Friendly City and Its Effect on Life Satisfaction: A Two-Stage Study

Flores

Caballer

Alarcón

2019

IJERPH

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Due to the ageing of the world’s population, age-friendly cities are emerging to promote active ageing by optimising opportunities for health, participation and safety, in order to improve the quality of life of older people. Despite initiatives in different countries, there is a lack of empirical research exploring their impact on older people. The objective of this study is to evaluate an age-friendly city by analysing its relationship with life satisfaction, taking into account the age cohort variables of the elderly and whether they live alone or with someone else. A two-stage study, in which 66 subjects participated in the qualitative analysis (focus groups) in Stage I and 203 of the quantitative analysis (survey methodology) or Stage II. Despite the differences found in the different groups of elderly persons, for all of them the domains of outdoor spaces and buildings, and community support and health services, are significantly related to life satisfaction, with the latter showing itself to be a predictor of such satisfaction. It is important to take into account the different groups of elderly persons, so as to be able to establish suitable specific actions. This study aims to make a contribution to the development of public policies that influence the life satisfaction of the elderly.

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“…No success Partial success Full success "I'm not sure that it is what I'm looking for, I'm not sure of being in the right section"; "There is a lot of overlap between the various categories"; "I would search for the name of the device on the bar, but I don't know the term, so I'm trying to find a relatable category" 8 (25) 10 (31) 14 (44) Task 1: use the platform to find an alarm watch "It is not clear for me how to deal with the filtering questions and the price drag bar"; "The problem should be discussed first, and then it would present you with choices" 6 (19) 14 (44) 12 (38) Task 2: use the product finder to find a device that allows you to locate a person "This demands a lot of knowledge on these products to find the desired product"; "It is hard to come up with keywords"; "I don't really think that some people would know what some of these options/functions actually mean" 10 (31) 7 (22) 15 (47) Task 3: use the platform to find a product that suits the need of your neighbor…”

Section: User Verbalizations Participants N (%) Taskmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Multipurpose Platform for Ambient Assisted Living (ActiveAdvice): Usability Study

et al. 2021

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Background: Aging of the global population is slowly paving the way for new markets for care products and services. The desire of older people to maintain their independence while remaining at home is boosting the development of ambient assisted living (AAL) solutions. Lack of user awareness of AAL solutions paired with an insufficient use of user-centered and participatory design approaches in the development of these products has hindered the uptake of these solutions by end users. Objective: This study aims to describe the usability and users' experiences within a novel platform, ActiveAdvice, aimed at offering advice and a holistic market overview of AAL products and services. Methods: Usability tests were performed on the developed platform among identified prospective end users, with 32 older adults and informal carers from 4 European countries being part of the user tests. The usability and appeal of the web interface design, information flow, and information architecture were analyzed by collecting both objective and subjective measures. These would include pretest and posttest surveys, along with a series of think-aloud tasks to be performed within the platform. Results: The outcomes suggest that the ActiveAdvice platform's objectives and functionalities are mostly aligned with the needs and expectations of end users, who demonstrated interest in using it, stressing its purpose along with its simple and intuitive interaction. Task completion rates were high, and participants had good satisfaction rates when navigating the platform. However, the tests still advocate for an improved design at some points and better disclosure of information. Conclusions: Our findings shed light on a few peculiarities of interface design, information architecture, user needs, and preferred functionalities, which should be applied to future developments of similar platforms with related services. The AAL field could benefit from tools supporting the dissemination of available AAL solutions and how they can improve one's quality of life. These tools may benefit not only older adults but also caregivers, business owners, and governmental employees.

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Age-Friendliness and Life Satisfaction of Young-Old and Old-Old in Hong Kong

Cited by 35 publications

References 46 publications

Using Walk-Along Interviews to Identify Environmental Factors Influencing Older Adults’ Out-of-Home Behaviors in a High-Rise, High-Density Neighborhood

Using Walk-Along Interviews to Identify Environmental Factors Influencing Older Adults’ Out-of-Home Behaviors in a High-Rise, High-Density Neighborhood

Evaluation of an Age-Friendly City and Its Effect on Life Satisfaction: A Two-Stage Study

A Multipurpose Platform for Ambient Assisted Living (ActiveAdvice): Usability Study

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