2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2007.02.018
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Aggregation kinetics of latex microspheres in alcohol–water media

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Cited by 12 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…However, a slight (8 mV) decrease in the ζ-potential (corresponding to 0.25 μm cm/s electrophoretic mobility change, Supporting Information Figure S3) can be observed in the range of 5–40 μL of EtOH (Figure b). A similar dependence of the ζ-potential on EtOH addition was reported earlier for pigment particles, and the initial drop was attributed to the modified structure of the electric double layer or the dielectric constant decrease in the vicinity of the particle due to the presence of EtOH molecules . However, it was also shown that adsorption of EtOH molecules can induce a conformation change of surface-bound citrate molecules by disruption of intermolecular hydrogen bonds and can also promote the desorption of loosely bound (dangling) citrate molecules that are associated with surface-adsorbed citrates via hydrogen bonding .…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 80%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…However, a slight (8 mV) decrease in the ζ-potential (corresponding to 0.25 μm cm/s electrophoretic mobility change, Supporting Information Figure S3) can be observed in the range of 5–40 μL of EtOH (Figure b). A similar dependence of the ζ-potential on EtOH addition was reported earlier for pigment particles, and the initial drop was attributed to the modified structure of the electric double layer or the dielectric constant decrease in the vicinity of the particle due to the presence of EtOH molecules . However, it was also shown that adsorption of EtOH molecules can induce a conformation change of surface-bound citrate molecules by disruption of intermolecular hydrogen bonds and can also promote the desorption of loosely bound (dangling) citrate molecules that are associated with surface-adsorbed citrates via hydrogen bonding .…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 80%
“…A similar dependence of the ζ-potential on EtOH addition was reported earlier for pigment particles, and the initial drop was attributed to the modified structure of the electric double layer 33 or the dielectric constant decrease in the vicinity of the particle due to the presence of EtOH molecules. 34 However, it was also shown that adsorption of EtOH molecules can induce a conformation change of surfacebound citrate molecules by disruption of intermolecular hydrogen bonds and can also promote the desorption of loosely bound (dangling) citrate molecules that are associated with surface-adsorbed citrates via hydrogen bonding. 35 The observed minimum in the ζ-potential in Figure 4b agrees well with the above considerations, indicating that due to EtOH an additional small fraction of citrate molecules contributes to a more negative surface potential, whereas some of the molecules are removed at higher concentration resulting in a more positive value.…”
Section: ■ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The driving forces causing the changes in G c and τ c can be understood by considering (1) hydrogen bonding (the hydrogen bonding index (HBI) is about 18 for 1-propanol and ca. 40 for water), (2) hydrophobic interactions, (3) alcohol clustering, and (4) complex ion−water−alcohol structuring (boron-centered anions and sodium cations are present in the PVA−borate hydrogel networks). Separating the role of each of these in determining the strength of the PVA−borate hydrogels when 1-propanol is added will require additional studies.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ethanol was evaporated from the hydrolyzed sol as it might destabilize the latex suspension. 38 The volume of the final solution was adjusted to 22 mL with a pH 2.5 HCl solution to adjust the silicon concentration to 2.90 mol L -1 . The residual amount of ethanol was determined to be less than 5 vol % by 1 H NMR spectroscopy.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Then 20 mL of the HCl solution was added to the mixture and the ethanol was removed under vacuum. Ethanol was evaporated from the hydrolyzed sol as it might destabilize the latex suspension . The volume of the final solution was adjusted to 22 mL with a pH 2.5 HCl solution to adjust the silicon concentration to 2.90 mol L −1 .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%