2004
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaad.2004.03.047
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Aggressive cutaneous T-cell lymphomas after TNFα blockade

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Cited by 93 publications
(66 citation statements)
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“…23 It is uncertain if cessation of immunomodulator agent therapy can cause regression of associated lymphomas; one follicular lymphoma case in our series progressed in spite of cessation of infilximab therapy and a case of aggressive T-cell lymphoma after etanercept therapy failed to respond to cessation of therapy and progressed rapidly. 24 However, regression of a diffuse large B-cell lymphoma after cessation of in fliximab without the use of cytotoxic chemotherapy has been reported. 15 Thus, it is possible that some of these IAR-LPD may respond to cessation of the immunomodulator therapy, similar to the regression of some methotrexateassociated lymphomas.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…23 It is uncertain if cessation of immunomodulator agent therapy can cause regression of associated lymphomas; one follicular lymphoma case in our series progressed in spite of cessation of infilximab therapy and a case of aggressive T-cell lymphoma after etanercept therapy failed to respond to cessation of therapy and progressed rapidly. 24 However, regression of a diffuse large B-cell lymphoma after cessation of in fliximab without the use of cytotoxic chemotherapy has been reported. 15 Thus, it is possible that some of these IAR-LPD may respond to cessation of the immunomodulator therapy, similar to the regression of some methotrexateassociated lymphomas.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Data from experimental studies suggest that the T-cell repertoire in CTCL patients is significantly contracted [27] Immunological abnormalities in CTCL are typically associated with depressed ability of peripheral blood cells to produce the Th 1 cytokines, interferon gamma and IL-2 as a result of Th 2 skewing. [28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37] During CTCL progression, reduced T-cell-mediated cellular immune responses and diminished natural killer cell activity also develop [38,39] Wysocka et al have demonstrated a direct relationship between the extend of the pool of circulating malignant T-cells and an impaired immune response [40]. Also the functions of natural killer (NK) cells, including cellular cytotoxicity and production of interferon IFN-γ, become increasingly impaired as the circulating tumor burden increases.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…79 Treatment may slightly increase the risk of melanocytic and nonmelanocytic skin cancers, including squamous cell carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma, and cutaneous T cell lymphoma. 80,81 A comprehensive observational study reported that patients receiving TNF-α inhibitors for rheumatoid arthritis had a 1.5 odds ratio for nonmelanocytic skin cancers and a trend towards increased risk of melanoma (odds ratio 2.3). 82 The increased risk of lymphoma and other solid organ cancers is less clear.…”
Section: 73mentioning
confidence: 99%