Aging and emotions: experience, regulation, and perception

Isaacowitz, Derek M.; Livingstone, Kimberly M.; Castro, Vanessa L.

doi:10.1016/j.copsyc.2017.06.013

Cited by 61 publications

(39 citation statements)

References 56 publications

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“…Nonetheless, some work has explored using odor to ameliorate cognitive and emotional deficits in this population. For example, dementia is associated not only with cognitive impairment but often also with emotional dysregulation and anxiety (Gulpers et al, 2016;Isaacowitz et al, 2017). There is emerging evidence that odors may help reduce anxiety in ageing (Ballanger et al, 2019), though much more work is required to clarify these potential effects.…”

Section: Ageing and Dementiamentioning

confidence: 99%

Behavioral and Neurobiological Convergence of Odor, Mood and Emotion: A Review

Kontaris¹,

East

Wilson

2020

Front. Behav. Neurosci.

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The affective state is the combination of emotion and mood, with mood reflecting a running average of sequential emotional events together with an underlying internal affective state. There is now extensive evidence that odors can overtly or subliminally modulate mood and emotion. Relying primarily on neurobiological literature, here we review what is known about how odors can affect emotions/moods and how emotions/moods may affect odor perception. We take the approach that form can provide insight into function by reviewing major brain regions and neural circuits underlying emotion and mood, and then reviewing the olfactory pathway in the context of that emotion/mood network. We highlight the extensive neuroanatomical opportunities for odor-emotion/mood convergence, as well as functional data demonstrating reciprocal interactions between these processes. Finally, we explore how the odoremotion/mood interplay is, or could be, used in medical and/or commercial applications.

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Section: Ageing and Dementiamentioning

confidence: 99%

Behavioral and Neurobiological Convergence of Odor, Mood and Emotion: A Review

Kontaris¹,

East

Wilson

2020

Front. Behav. Neurosci.

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“…In the third and final GLMM analysis, the sex and age of the older people presented a significant association with the types of responses provided by the nurses. The age differences observed might be related to age‐related differences in how older people express and control their emotions (Gross et al, ; Isaacowitz et al, ). Nurses might be challenged in their attentiveness to emotional distress when encountering age‐related changes.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…For example, older people sometimes experience more emotional control, lower intensity emotions, and overall, fewer emotions compared to younger people (Gross et al, ). However, age‐related differences in emotional experiences vary depending on the person or type of emotional state involved (Isaacowitz, Livingstone, & Castro, ). Older females have also been found to experience more disabilities (Newman & Brach, ) and to more frequently express a loss of appetite, a lack of sleep, and feelings of nervousness, anxiousness, and loneliness (Hellström & Hallberg, ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Emotional communication with older people: A cross‐sectional study of home care

Höglander

Sundler

Spreeuwenberg

et al. 2019

Nursing & Health Sciences

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The aim of this study was to explore the influence of characteristics of nurses and older people on emotional communication in home care settings. A generalized, linear, mixed model was used to analyze 188 audio‐recorded home care visits coded with Verona Coding Definitions of Emotional Sequences. The results showed that most emotional distress was expressed by older females or with female nurses. The elicitation of an expression of emotional distress was influenced by the nurses' native language and profession. Older women aged 65–84 years were given the most space for emotional expression. We found that emotional communication was primarily influenced by sex for nurses and older people, with an impact on the frequency of expressions of and responses to emotional distress. Expressions of emotional distress by older males were less common and could risk being missed in communication. The results have implications for students' and health professionals' education in increasing their knowledge of and attentiveness to the impacts of their and others' characteristics and stereotypes on emotional communication with older people.

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“…Este hallazgo puede explicarse a partir de teorías sobre la experiencia, regulación y percepción en el proceso de envejecimiento, puesto que se ha reportado un patrón positivo relacionado con la edad, en la respuesta ante situaciones negativas. De esta manera, la percepción de tiempo limitado que tienen las personas mayores los lleva a ser selectivos emocionalmente y a concentrarse en el presente, desarrollando más habilidades de regulación emocional (22) .…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Percepción De Carga De La Enfermedad en La Persona Con Enfermedad Crónica

2019

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RESUMENObjetivo: Describir el perfil y la Percepción de carga de la enfermedad en personas con enfermedad crónica e identificar correlaciones entre la Percepción de carga reportada y las variables sociodemográficas y de cuidado de la persona. Material y Método: Estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo correlacional de corte transversal realizado con una muestra de 240 personas con enfermedad crónica en tres instituciones de salud. Se midió la Percepción de carga de la enfermedad con el instrumento Carga de la Enfermedad Crónica para el Paciente GCPC-UN y las variables sociodemográficas de los participantes con una encuesta de caracterización. Para el análisis de los datos se usó estadística descriptiva y para identificar las correlaciones se usó el estadístico Rho de Spearman. Resultados: Sobre la Percepción de carga se encontró que hay mayor impacto de la enfermedad en el Disconfort físico del paciente, seguido del impacto en los Aspectos socioculturales y familiares y, finalmente, en el Sufrimiento emocional y espiritual. La Percepción de carga de la enfermedad se relacionó con la edad (r= -,173; p= 0,007), el tiempo con la enfermedad (r= -,182; p= 0,005) y el número de horas de cuidado diario (r= ,357; p= 0,000). Conclusión: Las personas con enfermedad crónica perciben carga por la enfermedad principalmente en lo relacionado con el Disconfort físico que esta genera. Existe una asociación entre la Percepción de carga de la enfermedad con variables sociodemográficas como la edad, el tiempo con la enfermedad y las horas de cuidado diario. En este caso los profesionales de la salud deben prestar atención a la atención integral de los pacientes con enfermedad crónica en todas sus dimensiones. ABSTRACTObjective: To describe the profile and Perception of cost of illness among people with chronic disease and to identify the correlations between the reported cost and the socio-demographic and care variables of the patient. Material and Method: A quantitative, cross-sectional, descriptive, correlational study conducted with a sample of 240 people with chronic disease in three healthcare institutions. The Cost of illness perception was measured using the instrument Chronic Disease Burden for the Patient GCPC-UN and a characterization survey for the socio-demographic variables of the participants. For the data analysis, descriptive statistics were used and the Spearman's Rho to identify correlations. Results: Regarding perception of cost, it was found that there is a greater impact on the disease in the Physical discomfort of the patient, followed by the impact on Sociocultural and family aspects and, finally, on Emotional and spiritual suffering. Cost of illness was related to age (r = -.173; p = 0.007), time with disease (r = -.182; p = 0.005) and the number of hours of daily care (r = .357; p = 0.000). Conclusion: People with chronic disease show Cost of illness mainly related to the Physical discomfort that it generates. There is a relationship between Cost of illness and socio-demographic variables such as age, time with di...

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Aging and emotions: experience, regulation, and perception

Cited by 61 publications

References 56 publications

Behavioral and Neurobiological Convergence of Odor, Mood and Emotion: A Review

Behavioral and Neurobiological Convergence of Odor, Mood and Emotion: A Review

Emotional communication with older people: A cross‐sectional study of home care

Percepción De Carga De La Enfermedad en La Persona Con Enfermedad Crónica

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