Agro‐Wastes for Cost Effective Production of Industrially Important Microbial Enzymes

Dwivedi, Shruti; Tanveer, Aiman; Yadav, Sangeeta; Anand, Gautam; Yadav, Dinesh

doi:10.1002/9781119834489.ch23

Cited by 16 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 133 publications

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“…Corn, cassava peel, ground nut husks, and sugarcane bagasse have been employed as carriers for Trichoderma sp. inoculants [ 161 ]. The corn formulation produced a drastic improvement in the root length of rice seedlings, wet weight, and biomass, unlike the inoculum introduced with sugarcane bagasse and the control [ 162 ].…”

Section: Formulation Of Pgpf Their Application and Their Effect On Cr...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Fungi That Promote Plant Growth in the Rhizosphere Boost Crop Growth

Adedayo

Babalola

2023

JoF

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The fungi species dwelling in the rhizosphere of crop plants, revealing functions that endeavor sustainability of the plants, are commonly referred to as ‘plant-growth-promoting fungi’ (PGPF). They are biotic inducers that provide benefits and carry out important functions in agricultural sustainability. The problem encountered in the agricultural system nowadays is how to meet population demand based on crop yield and protection without putting the environment and human and animal health at risk based on crop production. PGPF including Trichoderma spp., Gliocladium virens, Penicillium digitatum, Aspergillus flavus, Actinomucor elegans, Podospora bulbillosa, Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, etc., have proven their ecofriendly nature to ameliorate the production of crops by improving the growth of the shoots and roots of crop plants, the germination of seeds, the production of chlorophyll for photosynthesis, and the abundant production of crops. PGPF’s potential mode of action is as follows: the mineralization of the major and minor elements required to support plants’ growth and productivity. In addition, PGPF produce phytohormones, induced resistance, and defense-related enzymes to inhibit or eradicate the invasion of pathogenic microbes, in other words, to help the plants while encountering stress. This review portrays the potential of PGPF as an effective bioagent to facilitate and promote crop production, plant growth, resistance to disease invasion, and various abiotic stresses.

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Section: Formulation Of Pgpf Their Application and Their Effect On Cr...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Fungi That Promote Plant Growth in the Rhizosphere Boost Crop Growth

Adedayo

Babalola

2023

JoF

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“…Some endophytic microbes manufacture soil enzymes like urease, alkaline phosphate, and invertase that proportionally control soil organic carbon (SOC), microbial population, and the amount of nitrogen present in the soil [ 47 ]. The degradation of plant wastes that are complex sugar like cellulose, lignin, hemicellulose, pectin, oligosaccharides, proteins, and lipids in the soil was also done by endophytes thereby producing simpler molecules [ 48 ]. The molecules produced contributed to the health status of the soil by adding nutrients, returning beneficial microbes to the soil, and promoting the quality of the soil.…”

Section: Factors Influencing Microbial Communities Diversity In Plantmentioning

confidence: 99%

Endosphere microbial communities and plant nutrient acquisition toward sustainable agriculture

Babalola,

Adedayo

2023

Emerging Topics in Life Sciences

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Endophytic microbial communities have essential information for scientists based on their biological contribution to agricultural practices. In the external plant environment, biotic and abiotic factors affect microbial populations before getting into plant tissues. Endophytes are involved in mutualistic and antagonistic activities with the host plant. Microbial communities inhabiting the internal tissues of plant roots depend on their ability to live and contend with other plant microflora. The advantageous ones contribute to soil health and plant growth either directly or indirectly. The microbial communities move via soil–root environment into the endosphere of plants promoting plant growth features like antibiosis, induced systemic resistance, phytohormone synthesis, and bioremediation. Therefore, the existence of these microorganisms contributes to plant genomes, nutrient availability in the soil, the presence of pathogens, and abiotic factors. This review aims at how endophytic microorganisms have displayed great interest in contributing to abundant crop production and phytopathogen inhibition.

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“…High concentrations of complex carbohydrates, proteins, fibers, polyphenolic components, bioactive compounds, etc., are found in agro-wastes [6]. Despite the fact that organic compound wastes pose a threat to the environment, they could be used as a raw material in a wide range of agricultural, food, and pharmaceutical goods [7].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Transformation of Agro-Waste into Value-Added Bioproducts and Bioactive Compounds: Micro/Nano Formulations and Application in the Agri-Food-Pharma Sector

et al. 2023

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The agricultural sector generates a significant amount of waste, the majority of which is not productively used and is becoming a danger to both world health and the environment. Because of the promising relevance of agro-residues in the agri-food-pharma sectors, various bioproducts and novel biologically active molecules are produced through valorization techniques. Valorization of agro-wastes involves physical, chemical, and biological, including green, pretreatment methods. Bioactives and bioproducts development from agro-wastes has been widely researched in recent years. Nanocapsules are now used to increase the efficacy of bioactive molecules in food applications. This review addresses various agri-waste valorization methods, value-added bioproducts, the recovery of bioactive compounds, and their uses. Moreover, it also covers the present status of bioactive micro- and nanoencapsulation strategies and their applications.

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Agro‐Wastes for Cost Effective Production of Industrially Important Microbial Enzymes

Cited by 16 publications

References 133 publications

Fungi That Promote Plant Growth in the Rhizosphere Boost Crop Growth

Fungi That Promote Plant Growth in the Rhizosphere Boost Crop Growth

Endosphere microbial communities and plant nutrient acquisition toward sustainable agriculture

Transformation of Agro-Waste into Value-Added Bioproducts and Bioactive Compounds: Micro/Nano Formulations and Application in the Agri-Food-Pharma Sector

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