Agrochemical assessment of soils of the Belokataysky district Republic of Bashkortostan (on the example of the Yanybaevsky village council)

Abstract

The article presents the results of agrochemical assessment of agricultural land for a 33-year period of use. The structure of the soil cover of the surveyed territory includes gray forest, chernozems, alluvial meadow, alluvial, peat-bog, their total area is 9034.5 hectares. The results of the survey revealed a decrease in the weighted average humus content in soils by 1.5%, the reaction of the soil solution is average acidic - decreased by 0.1 units, the content of mobile phosphorus decreased by 3.1 mg/kg, exchangeable potassium by 3.4 mg/kg. Based on the obtained data of agrochemical assessment of soils, an electronic soil map of the joint venture Yanybaevsky Belokataysky district of the Republic of Bashkortostan was created. Keywords: AGROCHEMICAL SURVEY OF SOILS, SOIL FERTILITY, MONITORING