Air-conditioning life cycle assessment research: A review of the methodology, environmental impacts, and areas of future improvement

Assessing the environmental performance of optimized commercial refrigerators with alternative refrigerants and remote monitoring system: A cradle-to-grave life cycle assessment

“…Finally, In Litardo et al, 2023 [ 29 ], a systematic review of peer-reviewed LCA articles on different active cooling or air conditioning systems was conducted, revealing that those utilising renewable energy sources generally exhibit lower life cycle impacts, in terms of GWP (Global Warming Potential), than their conventional counterparts [ 29 ].…”